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Herðubreiðalindir oasis in the Icelandic Highland Mount Herðubreið stands majestically in the heart of Iceland's Highlands, captivating the imagination of all who behold it. Many Icelanders regard this mountain as the most beautiful in the entire country, affectionately dubbing it "the queen of Icelandic mountains." Rising to an impressive height of 1,677 meters from the vast expanse of the Ódáðahraun lava desert, Herðubreið reigns in splendid isolation, unaffected by the presence of neighboring peaks. This solitary stance allows the mountain to radiate its regal dignity and breathtaking beauty from every possible angle, much like a queen adorned in her finest attire. Important information regarding renting a car in Iceland article Important information regarding renting a car in Iceland article The origins of this stunning mountain reveal another layer of its allure. In geological terms, Herðubreið is classified as a tuya, also known as a table mountain. This unique formation occurs when volcanic eruptions unfold beneath a thick ice layer. As magma erupts, it encounters frigid water, leading to explosive reactions that spew forth ash, resulting in a picturesque mountain that appears to be piled high, reminiscent of a sculpted sand dune. Once enough ash accumulates above the ice, the pressure builds until lava bursts forth from the crater, gracefully drifting atop the ash pile. This molten rock eventually solidifies into a striking layer of lava and stone, further enhancing the mountain's impressive stature. Herðubreið is perhaps the most exquisite example of a tuya on the planet, showcasing the rarity and beauty of this geological phenomenon. As one gazes upon its commanding presence, it becomes clear why it holds a special place in the hearts of those who cherish the natural wonders of Iceland. Highland map of Iceland Herðubreiðarlindir oasis Mt. Herðubreið queen of Icelandic mountains Nestled on the eastern side of the majestic Herðurbreið mountain lies a stunning oasis known as Herðubreiðalindir. This serene haven features a charming camping ground along with a cozy mountain hut, offering welcoming accommodations during the summer months for adventurers seeking refuge in nature. If you have plans to explore the northern regions of Iceland before venturing into the breathtaking Highlands, Herðubreiðalindir is a destination you simply cannot overlook. The area around this picturesque oasis is adorned with captivating hiking trails that wind through the rugged landscape. For the more adventurous souls, a challenging trek up to the summit of Herðubreið awaits—a rewarding feat that offers awe-inspiring panoramic views of the surrounding wilderness. Both hikes present their own unique set of challenges, necessitating thorough preparation, thoughtful planning, and appropriate gear to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience. For those seeking guidance, the knowledgeable warden at the information hut is ready to provide valuable insights about the various trails, helping adventurers navigate this enchanting terrain. Folklore and outlaws Herðubreið seen from Drekagil From the time of settlement around the 10th century until the 19th century, Icelanders did not often enter the Highland. For centuries all kinds of folklore developed about this unknown part of the island. One story is about one of our most famous outlaws, Fjalla Eyvindur, and his wife, Halla. They were thought to have lived at Herðubreiðalindir, the oasis, for several years around 1765. They were probably among the first and very few Icelanders to take advantage of and appreciate the Highland area. If all the stories about them are true, they probably needed a lot of preparation to make it through the difficult winter. There are folklore tales in Iceland where people made up stories about places in the Highland that were much better than any place by the shoreline. Today, we know that the Highland is completely uninhabitable and impossible to live in during winter. Ring Road Drive in Iceland Location of Mt. Herðubreið oasis on the Map of Iceland

The swimming pool in Hveragerði town is the most beautiful outdoor pool in Iceland About 45 kilometers (28 miles) east of Reykjavík lies Hveragerði, a charming Icelandic town that embraces its remarkable geothermal landscape. With a community of around 2,700 residents as of January 2025, Hveragerði is not just a place to live; it’s a vibrant, artistic haven where people find inspiration among the natural wonders of steaming vents and bubbling hot springs. This beautiful town, affectionately known as "The Hot Springs Capital of the World," reflects its residents' unique bond with the earth and the serene beauty surrounding them. South Region on the map of Iceland Geothermal Origins and Development The development and existence of Hveragerði are remarkably intertwined with the geothermal activity that lies beneath its surface. Nestled within a highly active geothermal field of the Hengill central volcano system, the town's journey reflects the dynamic forces of nature that have shaped its history and livelihood. The challenges and opportunities created by these underground energies have forged a resilient community, making Hveragerði a place where entrepreneurial spirit thrives, showcasing the strength and adaptability of its people throughout the years. The flower village Hveragerði Early Utilization of Geothermal Energy in Hveragerði The early 20th century marked an important chapter in Hveragerði's story as it embraced the possibilities of geothermal energy. In 1902, the community came together to harness the small waterfall of Reykjafoss on the Varmá River, creating a hydroelectric power station that powered a local wool factory. This was a significant step, showcasing how the town could utilize its natural resources for the benefit of its people. As the years went by, particularly in the 1920s, the potential of geothermal energy continued to unfold. A small geothermal power unit was established to support a growing dairy industry, which highlighted the many ways this energy could be used to foster local livelihoods. The spirit of innovation flourished as entrepreneurs began experimenting with geothermal heating for greenhouses, sparking a horticultural revolution that would enrich the community and bring people closer to their roots. It’s heartwarming to see how these efforts transformed not just the landscape, but the lives of the people in the region. Reykjafoss waterfall in Varmá river in the middle of the town Hveragerði The Greenhouse Revolution The concept of using geothermal heat to warm greenhouses proved transformative. By 1923, the first greenhouse heated by natural hot water was established, enabling the cultivation of vegetables and flowers year-round despite Iceland's harsh winters. This development positioned Hveragerði as Iceland's horticultural hub, with numerous greenhouses dotting the landscape. The town became a primary producer of flowers and vegetables, supplying markets across the country. Greenhouses in Hveragerði town A Town Shaped by Nature Hveragerði’s unique geothermal landscape greatly influences the lives of its residents, shaping both their economy and culture in significant ways. From the beginning, the town’s geothermal activity has not only defined its character but has also fostered a strong sense of community among its inhabitants. This remarkable feature distinguishes Hveragerði, making it an appealing destination for those looking to connect with nature and experience life in an extraordinary setting. Hveragerði street leading to the Geothermal Park The Geothermal Park In the heart of the town, Geothermal Park stands as a remarkable reminder of the region's volcanic heritage. It is a place where visitors can truly connect with nature by witnessing the fascinating sights of bubbling mud pots, steaming vents, and hot springs. Many of these springs are hot enough to bake bread or boil eggs, highlighting the incredible power of the earth beneath our feet. This park not only serves as an educational resource but also warmly invites tourists to appreciate the wonders of our natural world and the forces that shape it. Stripmall town center at Hveragerði village Arts and Literature The town has always welcomed artists, writers, and poets, providing a nurturing space where they can find solace and inspiration within its stunning landscapes and tranquil environment. The Listasafn Árnesinga Art Museum, established in 1963, lovingly curates a remarkable collection of approximately 500 artworks that celebrate the creativity of both local and international talents. Through its regular exhibitions and cultural events, the museum serves as a heartfelt gathering place for art enthusiasts, fostering a strong sense of community and a deep appreciation for the arts that resonates with everyone who visits. Listasafn Árnesinga Art Museum Education and Recreation Hveragerði offers comprehensive services to its residents, including preschools, primary and elementary schools, a sports center, and a community center. The town's swimming pool is a popular spot, featuring naturally heated geothermal waters. For those interested in outdoor activities, numerous hiking trails lead into the surrounding hills and geothermal areas, providing opportunities to explore the unique terrain. School in Hveragerði town in Iceland The Hveragerði Campsite If you're looking to truly connect with the beautiful surroundings of Hveragerði, the Hveragerði Campsite could be just the place for you. Nestled at Reykjamörk 18, it’s just a short stroll from the heart of the town, making it easy to explore. The campsite offers a variety of amenities designed for your comfort, including clean showers, an outdoor kitchen, and access to electricity. With a warm and inviting atmosphere, the campsite takes pride in its cleanliness and well-maintained facilities, ensuring that your stay is not just pleasant, but truly enjoyable. We understand how important a peaceful retreat is, and we aim to make your experience as comfortable as possible. Hveragerði camping site Activities and Attractions in Hveragerði Staying at the campsite allows easy access to Hveragerði's attractions. Guests can explore the Geothermal Park, embark on hikes in the Reykjadalur Valley, famous for its hot river that is suitable for bathing, or visit local greenhouses to learn about geothermal horticulture. The town's restaurants and cafes offer Icelandic cuisine, often featuring produce grown in the greenhouses that define Hveragerði. What to know before renting a car in Iceland. Accessibility and Proximity to Reykjavík The town is approximately 45 kilometers (28 miles) east of Reykjavík, a drive of about 30 minutes along the Ring Road (Route 1). This proximity has made Hveragerði an attractive option for those seeking a quieter lifestyle while maintaining access to the amenities of the capital. Regular bus services also connect the two towns, providing convenient options for both residents and visitors. Embracing Sustainability Hveragerði stands as a model for sustainable living, with geothermal energy at the core of its infrastructure. Hveragerði town Renewable Energy Utilization The town's extensive use of geothermal energy reduces its carbon footprint and serves as an example of how communities can harness natural resources responsibly. Homes, businesses, and public facilities are heated using geothermal water, and the greenhouses rely on this sustainable energy source to produce a variety of crops year-round. Map of Hveragerði town in South Iceland Accommodation, hotels, and guesthouses in Hveragerði town Frost & Fire Boutique Hotel : Nestled in the geothermal foothills above Hveragerði, this boutique hotel offers scenic views over the Varmá river and surrounding hot springs. Reykjadalur Guesthouse : A friendly guesthouse located in the heart of Hveragerði, within walking distance to local attractions. Hotel Örk : A well-established hotel in Hveragerði, providing a range of amenities including a swimming pool and on-site dining. The Greenhouse Hotel : A contemporary hotel offering modern accommodations and facilities, situated in the heart of Hveragerði. Ring Road Drive in Iceland

Hellissandur village Snæfellsnes Peninsula Rif and Hellissandur are two tiny villages situated merely three kilometers apart on the Snæfellsnes Peninsula, with a population of 600 as of January 2021. By any definition, they are the same village and today belong to the same municipality, Snæfellsbær, which was formed in 1994 when Ólafsvík and both these communities merged. Both villages trace their origins to rich fishing grounds in Breiðafjörður Bay and good natural landing spots for small boats. Until the 20th century, most of the people in Iceland lived on farms, and agriculture was the primary source of food and income. Historically, both villages contained what constituted additional resources for many farms located inland, including access to the shoreline and fishing at fishing posts such as Rif and Hellissandur. These farms would send their men to fishing posts during the winter months, from February to April. In the first years of the 17th century, there were more than 60 fisherman huts in Hellissandur; thus, Hellissandur is often considered one of the first fishing villages in Iceland. This cluster of houses might have developed into a larger town if it wasn't for its isolated location at the tip of the Snæfellsnes Peninsula. Another factor that contributed was a smallpox epidemic that hit the area in the early 17th century with dramatic consequences, and the two villages almost ceased to exist. Rif and Hellissandur are part of the Snæfellsnes Road Trip , which is described in more detail in a separate article. West Region in Iceland Trading Posts and Rich Fishing Grounds Ingjaldshóll church is situated between the two villages In the second half of the 18th century, both communities began to regain their strengths. Hellissandur became more of a trading post when, in 1891, the village became a certified trading place authorized by the Danish King and authorities. At that time, Iceland was a Danish colony. On the other hand, Rif became the fishing and fish processing part, as it had a better harbor. Fishing and fish processing are still the primary sources of income for most people, although service is also essential. Rif preserved its position as a fishing village even after the Icelandic government introduced the fishing quota system in 1983. Fishing and fish processing thrive in Rif, benefiting the whole municipality of Snæfellsbær. The owners of the most significant parts of the fishing operation in these small communities were quite clever when it came to the new reality after the quota system was implemented. Since then, they developed their fishing sector ownership into Iceland's largest fishing industry company, with extensive operations in Reykjavík and many places along the shoreline. What to know before renting a car in Iceland. The Most Isolated Villages became part of a Popular Tourist Attraction Fishing and fish processing are strong parts of the economy of Rif and Hellissandur Due to landslides and avalanches, the short part of road nr. 574, below the northern slope of Mt. Ólafsvíkurenni, was a notorious and dangerous drive until the late 80s. This is the road connecting the two villages, Rif and Hellissandur, on the one hand, and Ólafsvík town on the northern side of the Snæfellsnes Peninsula on the other. This challenging part of the road contributed to the two villages' isolation for a long time. The other alternative, the drive from the south side of the Snæfellsnes Peninsula, was considered a long drive through a difficult and poorly maintained gravel road. This is hard to picture in your mind when no one can drive through both the south road and the road that was moved farther from the slope of Mt. Ólafsvíkurenni in 1984 on a well-maintained asphalt road. But the road below the slope was a significant step in linking the two small villages to the rest of the country as well as in opening the westernmost part of the Snæfellsnes Peninsula with many fascinating natural wonders to tourists. Part of a Larger Municipality Homes at Hellissandur village Snæfellsnes Peninsula Most of the homes in Rif and Hellissandur are single-family houses built in the 70s and 80s. Unlike most of the towns and villages in Iceland, the houses are not heated with geothermal heating as they are situated in what we call the "cold area," with no access to geothermal water. Here, the homes are heated with electricity. The wonderful Gilbakki café Hellissandur Snæfellsnes Peninsula Despite being a small and often isolated community over the years, the municipality has consistently offered quality basic services. The first elementary school was established in 1891. Currently, Hellissandur boasts an excellent elementary school and preschool, and the library has been in operation since 1913. Snæfellsbær municipality features a good sports center and a swimming pool. In Hellissandur, a maritime museum highlights the history of the rowing boat, offering insights into the challenging lives people led in this region for centuries. Adjacent to the museum is a top-notch camping site, and both villages offer accommodations, small restaurants, and cafés. In Hellissandur, two of my friends operate one of Iceland's most charming cafés, Gilbakki, located in a lovely house on the main road. I strongly recommend visiting this spot to anyone traveling through Hellissandur on the Snæfellsnes Peninsula. Hellissandur and Rif village in Snæfellsnes Peninsula

The narrow Múlagljúfur Canyo Múlagljúfur Canyon is a stunning destination in Iceland that remains relatively undiscovered compared to many of the country's other noticeable natural wonders. With its jagged cliffs, vibrant greenery, towering waterfalls, and diverse birdlife, this spectacular canyon provides an unforgettable glimpse into Iceland's raw and untouched beauty. Nestled among the icecap and glacier tongues, Múlagljúfur truly displays the remarkable landscapes that make Iceland special.   This article will explore the canyon's allure, how to get there, and what makes it a must-visit for outdoor and nature enthusiasts.  The Hike to the viewing panel by Múlagljúfur   Múlagljúfur is a narrow canyon on the southern slopes of Europe's largest ice cap, Vatnajökull. While the grandeur of large canyons can be daunting, the Hike along the south slope offers a unique opportunity to connect with nature. The trail to the most captivating viewpoint spans approximately 2.5 kilometers (1.6 miles) round trip, typically taking 1 to 2 hours to complete. Though short, this Hike presents an exhilarating challenge with steep and uneven sections, reaching an elevation of about 300 meters (approximately 1,000 feet).    Although narrow, the canyon stretches 2 kilometers (1.2 miles), starting at the conveniently located parking lot and leading up to the majestic cliffs in front of the nearby glacier tongue, Hrútárjökull. As you embark on your Hike along this beautiful trail, you will notice that the elevation gradually increases, eventually ascending to an impressive average height of about 200 meters (650 feet) to reach a natural viewing panel.   Hiking map of the location of Múlagljúfur What Makes Múlagljúfur Special? 1. Majestic Cliffs : Múlagljúfur is bordered by steep cliffs that come alive with vibrant green moss during the summer months. These cliffs showcase a fascinating array of geological features and layers that tell a story of the Earth’s history. 2. Cascading Waterfalls : The canyon is adorned with several waterfalls that gracefully cascade from the cliffs into the depths below, creating a stunning blend of sights and sounds. Among them is Hangandifoss, a slender yet impressive waterfall that ranks as one of the tallest in Iceland. 3. Enchanting Atmosphere : Often enveloped in mist and resonating with the sound of rushing water, Múlagljúfur feels like a scene pulled straight from a fantasy tale. The unique formations of lava and ash add to its otherworldly charm. 4. B reathtaking Views : Those who venture to the canyon's rim are treated to panoramic vistas that stretch across the nearby Breiðamerkurjökull glacier and the expansive coastal plains of southeastern Iceland.    The interesting source of the river Múlakvísl in Múlagljúfur Canyon   Múlagljúfur is located in the southeast region in Iceland One fascinating aspect of this area is that, despite the proximity of the glacier, the river that serpentines through the canyon and ultimately feeds into the mesmerizing waterfall is spring-fed rather than glacial. This unique feature distinguishes the river from others in the region and enhances the canyon's charm and ecological diversity. The river, known as Múlakvísl, serves as a lifeline for the surrounding wildlife and vegetation, making the Hike even more enriching.   Múlagljúfur Canyon hiking trail At the canyon's end, close to the glacier, you will be rewarded with the stunning sight of another gorgeous waterfall, Múlafoss, that towers 65 meters (213 feet). The beautiful clear waters cascade dramatically over the cliffs, creating a spectacular display of nature's power and beauty. As you make your way up the winding trail, take a moment to appreciate Hangandifoss, one of Iceland's highest waterfalls. Plummeting down the eastern side of the canyon, Hangandifoss boasts an impressive height of 117 meters (384 feet), and its powerful flow creates a misty atmosphere that adds a magical quality to the landscape.   Embrace the adventure with sturdy footwear and a moderate fitness level and discover the awe-inspiring beauty that awaits.   Keep an eye out for a distinctive rocky knoll on top of the far end of the mountain, known as Rótarfjallshnúkur. This natural landmark, with its striking silhouette against the sky, is just one of the many awe-inspiring features that contribute to the captivating allure of Múlagljúfur. The diverse vistas and photogenic scenery throughout the Hike make it a photographer's dream and an exciting destination for nature enthusiasts.    Rótarfjallshnúkur Getting to Múlagljúfur Canyon   The junction to the gravel road taking you to the Múlagljúfur parking lot on the Ring Road no1 is located 12 kilometers (7.5 miles) west of Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon. The drive from Reykjavík is approximately 370 kilometers (230 miles). It is an ideal stop for those traveling along the iconic Ring Road.   What to know before renting a car in Iceland. The Hike and what to have in mind preparing for the Múlagljúfur hike   Plan for Weather: Iceland's weather can be quite unpredictable, and conditions in the canyon can shift rapidly. It is best to dress in layers and pack waterproof gear to stay comfortable.       A view from the trail to Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon Safety First: Always stick to marked trails and exercise caution near cliff edges. The terrain can become slippery, especially after rainfall, so watch your step.       Timing is Key: Summer into autumn (June to end of September) provides the most favorable conditions, displaying lush greenery and longer daylight hours. However, an autumn visit offers a stunning perspective with its rich golden hues.   Bring Essentials: Pack enough water, snacks, and a camera to capture the breathtaking beauty of the canyon.     Múlagljúfur hiking trail    Why Múlagljúfur Should Be on Your Iceland Itinerary   Múlagljúfur Canyon truly showcases Iceland's incredible natural beauty. While popular spots like the Blue Lagoon and the Golden Circle tend to grab the limelight, hidden treasures like Múlagljúfur provide a more intimate and authentic experience of the landscape. The canyon is never crowded and free of bus mass tourism. Whether you are an experienced adventurer or a leisurely traveler, this canyon guarantees an awe-inspiring journey that you will not forget.      So, if you are planning a trip to Iceland, venture off the beaten path and discover the magic of Múlagljúfur. It's a journey into the heart of the Icelandic wilderness that you will not soon forget. Ring Road Drive in Iceland Map of Múlagljúfur location in south region in Iceland

Old houses in Eyrarbakki village For centuries, the towns and villages along Iceland’s south shore faced significant challenges in thriving due to the relentless forces of nature. The shifting sands made it nearly impossible to construct a functional harbor, which hindered access to the nearby fertile fishing grounds. As a result, transporting the catch inland became a logistical nightmare. However, Icelanders have always been resourceful, and by the 16th century, they found a way to establish trade in this challenging environment. Eyrarbakki became part of the Danish-Icelandic Trade Monopoly, which allowed it to import goods from Denmark and develop into one of Iceland’s most important trading centers. For many years, Eyrarbakki thrived as a bustling hub of commerce, surpassing many other settlements along the south coast. Eyrarbakki is in the South on the map of Iceland Eyrarbakki: A Once-Thriving Trading Powerhouse Eyrarbakki experienced a golden age when it grew into one of the largest and busiest towns in Iceland. Its strategic location along the coast made it a central hub for trade, connecting Icelandic fishermen and farmers with Danish merchants. Goods such as timber, grain, and textiles were imported into Iceland, while dried fish, wool, and skins were exported to Europe. At its peak, Eyrarbakki was a vibrant community and a place of opportunity, attracting individuals eager to be part of a thriving economy. However, the town's success relied heavily on its trade monopoly. As Iceland's economy modernized in the 19th and early 20th centuries, Eyrarbakki's significance began to wane. The advent of free trade, advancements in transportation, and changes in economic priorities all contributed to the town's decline. The Bridge That Changed Everything for Eyrarbakki One of the key turning points in Eyrarbakki's history occurred in the late 19th century with the construction of a bridge over the Ölfusá River. Before the bridge was built, Eyrarbakki served as the primary access point for goods coming into southern Iceland. However, once the bridge was completed, the town of Selfoss—located further inland—emerged as the new commercial hub. This shift in trade routes had a dramatic impact on Eyrarbakki. Businesses that once thrived on trade began to close, and many residents left in search of better opportunities elsewhere. The town, which had previously been a lively center of commerce, now struggled to redefine its purpose. A village that came to a standstill in time Houses on the main street in Eyrarbakki village After losing its status as a major trading post, Eyrarbakki attempted to reinvent itself as a fishing town. Its coastal location seemed ideal for a thriving fishing industry, but nature had other plans. Unlike other towns, such as Grindavík or Vestmannaeyjar, Eyrarbakki lacked a natural harbor, which made it difficult to create a functional docking area for fishing boats. As the Icelandic fishing industry expanded, towns with better harbors flourished while Eyrarbakki struggled to compete. The town observed as northern and eastern Icelandic communities thrived in the booming herring industry, leaving Eyrarbakki behind. Despite these challenges, the spirit of Eyrarbakki’s residents remained strong. They adapted by turning to other industries, such as agriculture and small-scale production. Preserving History: Eyrarbakki Today Though Eyrarbakki never regained its former prominence, it remains one of Iceland’s most historically significant towns. Walking through Eyrarbakki today, visitors can see beautifully preserved houses dating back to the 18th and 19th centuries. The town has embraced its rich past, becoming a cultural heritage site where history comes to life. Some key attractions include: Húsið (The House at Eyrarbakki): One of the oldest surviving wooden houses in Iceland, now serving as a museum showcasing life in Eyrarbakki during its trading heyday. Eyrarbakki Church: A charming church with a fascinating history and unique interior. The Árnessýsla Folk Museum: A treasure trove of artifacts detailing the history of the south coast. The Black Beach: A stunning stretch of volcanic sand where visitors can appreciate Iceland’s raw natural beauty. Eyrarbakki is like a museum town for Iceland Eyrarbakki is a nice municipality to live in Eyrarbakki has become an appealing location for those who work in Selfoss or Reykjavík but prefer the charm of a small coastal town, thanks to improved infrastructure and transportation. Eyrarbakki is part of the larger municipality of Árborg, which also includes the town of Selfoss and the neighbouring village of Stokkseyri. Today, Eyrarbakki has a population of around 600 residents in January 2025. This integration has provided the town with better access to resources while allowing it to maintain its unique character. One of the most charming aspects of Eyrarbakki is its commitment to preserving its history while embracing modern life. The town is home to one of Iceland’s oldest primary schools, and despite its small size, it remains an active and welcoming community. Eyrarbakki is a small community in a larger municipal Preschool in Eyrarbakki village Why Visit Eyrarbakki? Eyrarbakki may no longer be Iceland’s largest town, but it is a must-visit destination for history lovers and those seeking a glimpse into Iceland’s past. It offers a slower, more intimate experience compared to the hustle and bustle of Reykjavík. Whether you're exploring its old buildings, enjoying fresh seafood, or taking in the coastal views, Eyrarbakki is a town that tells a fascinating story of resilience, adaptation, and heritage. If you're planning a road trip along Iceland’s south coast, consider stopping by Eyrarbakki. It’s a perfect spot to stretch your legs, soak in some history, and experience a piece of Iceland’s rich cultural tapestry. If you are planning a Ring Road tour beginning with the Golden Circle, Eyrarbakki is a great place to accommodate to begin you Ring Road trip. Important information regarding renting a car in Iceland article Practical Travel Tips Getting There: Eyrarbakki is just a 45-minute drive from Reykjavík, making it an easy day trip. Best Time to Visit: Summer offers longer daylight hours and better weather for exploring. Where to Eat: The town has some great options for fresh seafood, and nearby Stokkseyri offers famous lobster soup. Nearby Attractions: Combine your visit with a trip to the charming village of Stokkseyri or the larger town of Selfoss for more amenities. Hotels and accommodation in and around Eyrarbakki village Bakki Hostel & Apartments : Located in Eyrarbakki, this accommodation offers both hostel and apartment options with ocean views and modern amenities. SeaSide Cottages : These cottages offer a unique stay with beautiful sea views, perfect for those seeking a tranquil retreat. Guesthouse Kvöldstjarnan : Located in the nearby village of Stokkseyri, this guesthouse provides comfortable accommodations with easy access to local attractions. Ring Road Drive in Iceland Eyrarbakki may not be Iceland’s economic powerhouse anymore, but its legacy as a once-thriving trade center and its beautifully preserved history make it a gem worth visiting. Whether you’re a history buff, a photographer, or just someone who enjoys exploring Iceland’s hidden treasures, Eyrarbakki is a place that truly embodies the spirit of the country’s coastal heritage. Location of Eyrarbakki on the map of Iceland

A view from the Ring Road towards Skaftafell National Park Admission to Skaftafell is not free The admission fee for Skaftafell National Park is ISK 1,000 ($6.00) and is payable upon parking your vehicle, which is monitored by surveillance cameras. The fee covers access to numerous natural wonders, excellent service, and informative resources about the park and its environs. Visitors can expect sufficient parking facilities, well-kept pathways, comprehensive information services, and satisfactory restroom amenities. Camping is not included in the admission fee; however, campers are exempt from both the entrance fee and parking charges. Beautiful veggitation at Skaftafell National Park In South East Iceland, right by the Ring Road , you will find the unique Skaftafell National Park. The park and the surrounding area are nothing less than a natural wonder. Skaftafell is a stunning place created throughout history by ferocious natural forces. If there is any one place in Iceland where you can see what an island made of ice and fire means, it is the Skaftafell National Park. Today Skaftafell is part of the Vatnajökull National Park. For anyone traveling the Ring Road, it is a serious consideration to stay in Skaftafell for two to three days and take advantage of the many spectacular hiking trails available. It is also a paradise for families traveling with energetic kids on a family vacation. Skaftafell Natioal Park is in the South Region on the Map of Iceland Skaftafell is an oasis of warmth beneath the glacier Skaftafell has one of the best campsite in Iceland The Skaftafell park covers the glacier Skaftafellsjökull (an outlet glacier of the Vatnajökull ice cap), the mountain range Kristínartindar and the Morsárdalur valley. The Skaftafell geologic history is marked by eruptions and volcanic activity under the ice cap and glacial floods bringing forth silt and sand to the mighty and dangerous Skeiðarársandur south of the National Park. It is also marked by the calm climate conditions as the great ice cap protects the area against the harsh northern winds. Strangely enough, although surrounded by the glacier and ice, Skaftafaell has rather pleasant weather and more sunny days than elsewhere in South Iceland. Skaftafell hiking trails and reasons to stop A view to Skaftafellsjökkull glacier tongue on one of the trails In Skaftafell, some great hiking trails are leading from the Visitor's Centre. The most popular trail, a short hike, leads up the hills above to the Svartifoss waterfall. For those more energetic, a few hours more and take the path to Kristínartindar peaks, a fabulous way to get a breathtaking view of Skaftafell and the surrounding area. Another exciting trail is the Skaftafellsjökull hike, where you can see the glacier tongue. For those who want to take a day tour, a hike to Bæjarstaðarskógur is highly recommended. So there is no lack of activity and interesting things to do during summer in Skaftafell. It is a place for energetic and healthy outdoor families with intelligent members that like to prepare for their vacations and study the places they visit. What to know before renting a car in Iceland. The camping ground and visitors' center Skaftafell has many spectacular hiking trails Skaftafell Visitor Center offers a lot of information about the area, hiking trails, and activities. The campground is one of the best in Iceland, although the soil is quite hard and sometimes difficult for the tent pegs. The time to visit Skaftafell is from the middle of May until the middle of August. During summer, the campground is always packed and a bit like a base camp for activity, a very exciting and excellent place to be during summer. It is also the headquarters for companies that organize exciting hiking tours with guides, like hiking up to the highest mountain in Iceland, Hvannadalshnjúkur. For those who like to stay in one place, Skaftafell is also a neighbor to other interesting natural wonders only an hour's drive or less away. Natural wonders like Jökulsárlón and Fjallsárlón to the east and Fjaðrárgljúfur and Dverghamrar to the West. The constantly moving glacier tongue Skaftafellsjökull Location of Skaftafell National Park on the map of Iceland Hotels and guesthouses close to Skaftafell National Park Hotel Skaftafell A family-run hotel located in Freysnes, adjacent to Skaftafell National Park. It offers comfortable rooms with stunning views of the Vatnajökull Glacier. The hotel provides easy access to nearby attractions like the Glacier Lagoon and Diamond Beach. Amenities include a restaurant and free Wi-Fi. Hotel Skaftafell Fosshotel Glacier Lagoon This four-star superior hotel is situated between Skaftafell National Park and Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon. It features 125 contemporary rooms, a restaurant, bar, gym, and spa facilities. Guests can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and ocean. Island's Hotel Nónhamar Located in the small village of Hof, approximately 20 kilometers southeast of Skaftafell National Park, Nónhamar offers private cottages equipped with kitchen facilities, private bathrooms, and free Wi-Fi. It's an ideal choice for travelers seeking a self-catering option close to major attractions like Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon and Diamond Beach. Nonhamar

First Day of Summer The First Day of Summer: An Icelandic Tradition Rooted in Resilience In a country shaped by long winters and powerful natural forces, the First Day of Summer , Sumardagurinn fyrsti, holds a deep emotional resonance. Far from being just another date on the calendar, it’s a day filled with meaning, optimism, and community spirit. The old Norse calendar divided the year into two seasons—winter and summer. Celebrated on the first Thursday after April 18th, this ancient tradition dates back to Iceland’s settlement era. Despite the chill that still lingers in the air, this day has always been less about actual warmth and more about symbolic renewal—the moment when light starts to overcome darkness. A Day for the Community: Vesturbær's Local Celebration Yesterday, in the cozy neighborhood of Vesturbær in Reykjavík , this centuries-old tradition came to life once again. The festivities began at Melaskóli, a cherished local school, where families gathered in anticipation. Laughter, music, and the smell of spring were in the air as the parade kicked off. The parade begins at Melaskóli with brass bands, and joyful families. The parade made its way through the streets to Vesturbæjarskóli, led by a cheerful brass band. Flags fluttered, children beamed with face paint, and neighbors waved from sidewalks, embodying that special Icelandic blend of intimacy and openness. Sunshine and 10 Degrees: A Perfect Icelandic Summer Day The weather was wonderfully cooperative, adding a magical touch to the occasion! With bright sunshine, a gentle breeze, and temperatures hovering around 10°C, it felt absolutely delightful by Icelandic standards. Clear skies and sunshine made for a memorable April afternoon in Vesturbær. After the parade, many lingered in the schoolyard of Vesturbæjarskóli, enjoying coffee, pink cotton candy, catching up with neighbors, and letting kids run wild with spring energy. The light, the laughter, and the collective sense of renewal were unmistakable. More Than a Holiday: A Symbol of Hope and Forward Motion What makes the First Day of Summer so exciting is not just the event itself, t's the emotional significance it holds! It's a triumphant line in the sand that declares, "We made it through the dark!" In Iceland, where the weather often sets the pace of our lives, choosing to celebrate summer while still bundled up in jackets is an exhilarating act of joyful defiance!

Svörtuloft arch At the end of the Snæfellsnes Peninsula, there are some truly remarkable spots that are well worth exploring for anyone venturing into this stunning region of Iceland. One of the highlights is Skarðsvík bay, which boasts a beautiful sandy beach that contrasts sharply with the rugged landscape surrounding it. However, reaching all these incredible destinations requires navigating a gravel road that can be a bit tricky for those unfamiliar with it. While a 4X4 vehicle is not strictly necessary, drivers should be prepared for a narrow and bumpy ride that demands careful attention. Discover the Dramatic Beauty of Svörtuloft's Cliffs and Lighthouse One of the standout attractions along this route is Svörtuloft, a striking lighthouse that stands proudly at the edge of the cliffs. This area is characterized by a dramatic four-kilometer-long cliff formation that is particularly breathtaking during the summer months. When the tide is low and the weather is pleasant, the views become even more spectacular. The cliffs themselves are composed of dark, black lava rock, which creates a stunning visual contrast against the vibrant blue of the ocean and the sky. The unique geological formations here tell a story of volcanic activity and natural erosion, making it a fascinating site for both nature lovers and geology enthusiasts. Information to read before renting a car in Iceland New Viewing Panel Offers Safe and Stunning Views of Cliffside Wonders Recently, a fantastic viewing panel has been installed near the cliffs, allowing visitors to safely admire the breathtaking scenery from a secure vantage point. This enhancement significantly improves the experience, as it provides a closer look at some of the most awe-inspiring features of the landscape without compromising safety. Among these features, the natural arch located by the lighthouse is particularly captivating; it serves as a stunning example of nature's artistry, carved over time by the relentless forces of wind and water. The viewing panel Majestic Sea Stack: A Photographer's Dream on the Icelandic Coastline Additionally, the sea stack that rises majestically from the water adds to the dramatic coastal scenery. Standing tall against the crashing waves, it is a photographer's dream and a perfect subject for capturing the essence of the Icelandic coastline. The combination of the lighthouse, the cliffs, the natural arch, and the sea stack creates a picturesque setting that is not only visually striking but also rich in natural history and beauty. Unforgettable Experiences on the Snæfellsnes Peninsula Visiting these sites along the Snæfellsnes Peninsula is an unforgettable experience, offering visitors the chance to connect with Iceland's extraordinary natural landscape. Whether you are an avid hiker, a photography enthusiast, or simply someone seeking to immerse themselves in the tranquility of nature, the end of the peninsula promises a wealth of stunning sights and experiences that will leave lasting memories. Snæfellsnes Peninsula and the west region on the map of Iceland A place feared throughout centuries Svörtuloft lighthouse Sailing in the Faxaflói bay and the Breiðafjörður bay in the western part of Iceland might be secure and calm, but traveling from one to the other can be quite tricky. Sailing by the tip of Snæfellsnes peninsula past Svörtuloft is still a serious business. Throughout the centuries, there have been drastic incidents and casualties. Ships have been stranded, and as anyone can imagine looking at the sharp and black lava cliffs, this is not a good place to strand a ship. Most of them are quickly blown to pieces by the shore. When you add the strong currents attacking the shore from the Atlantic Ocean, it is most likely a place impossible to survive. This is perhaps one of the reasons that a lighthouse was built on the cliffs. Finding your way to Svörtuloft Svörtuloft viewing panel by the lighthouse From the main road at the tip of the Snæfellsnes Peninsula called Útnesvegur in Icelandic, Nr. 574, the distance to Svörtuloft is about five and a half kilometers after you take a turn west of Öndverðarnesvegur Nr. 579. At the end of the road, you take a turn south to Svörtuloft and drive a few kilometers. Here you will find a small parking lot that gets overcrowded if there are more than eight vehicles. If you turn to the north, you will find another interesting part of the Snæfellsnes Peninsula tip, Faxi the well. Map of Svörtuloft lighthouse location at Snæfellsnes Peninsula Iceland

Located in the picturesque Þjórsárdalur valley in southern Iceland, Hjálparfoss is a breathtaking reminder of the island's remarkable geological features and rich history. This beautiful waterfall, surrounded by fascinating basalt formations at the edge of the vast Þjórsárhraun lava field, invites visitors to connect with the dynamic nature of Iceland's landscape. It's a place where you can truly appreciate the incredible power of nature and the stories it has to tell. Geographical Setting and Formation of Hjálparfoss Hjálparfoss is situated about 120 kilometers (75 miles) east of Reykjavík, making it a convenient destination for those exploring Iceland's southern landscapes. The waterfall is located near where the rivers Fossá and Þjórsá meet, just north west of the imposing Hekla volcano. The Fossá River, which originates from the highland, flows gracefully over a series of basalt lava formations before joining the Þjórsá River, Iceland's longest river. The basalt formations surrounding Hjálparfoss are remnants of ancient volcanic activity, shaped over thousands of years by the relentless power of water. These natural sculptures not only enhance the waterfall's beauty but also serve as a reminder of the island's fiery origins. Hjálparfoss waterfall in the south on the map of Iceland Historical Significance and Etymology The name "Hjálparfoss," meaning "Help's Waterfall," beautifully reflects the waterfall's significant role as a refuge for weary travelers. In earlier times, Icelanders undertaking the challenging journey between the northern and southern parts of the country faced daunting obstacles across the harsh highland. After long days of traversing the rugged landscape, the lush meadow beside Hjálparfoss offered much-needed relief for their horses. This peaceful oasis, with its fresh water and abundant grazing land, served as a vital source of comfort and support before they continued on their arduous journey. Hjálparfoss and Þjórsárhraun Lava Field Enveloping Hjálparfoss is the expansive Þjórsárhraun lava field, a testament to one of the most significant volcanic events in Iceland's history. Originating from an eruption in the Veiðivötn fissure system approximately 8,700 years ago, this lava flow is considered the largest known on Earth since the last Ice Age. Covering an estimated area of 950 square kilometers (367 square miles), the Þjórsárhraun lava field stretches from the highland down to the southern coast, profoundly influencing the region's topography. The lava field's porous surface has given rise to unique ecosystems, with pockets of vegetation emerging amidst the rugged terrain. Mosses, lichens, and hardy shrubs have gradually colonized the area, creating a stark contrast between the dark volcanic rock and the vibrant greenery. This interplay of life and lava offers a vivid illustration of nature's resilience and adaptability. Hjálparfoss waterfall in summer Seasonal Beauty and Photographic Appeal of Hjálparfoss Hjálparfoss is a breathtaking sight throughout the year, each season offering its own unique beauty. In autumn, the trees come alive with vibrant colors, their warmth beautifully contrasting the cool blues of the cascading water, making it a comforting view. During winter, the scene transforms into a peaceful wonderland, with snow covering the landscape and icicles hanging from the basalt columns, evoking a sense of calm and stillness. As spring and summer arrive, the area bursts back to life, with wildflowers painting the ground and the river flowing energetically, reminding us of nature’s resilience and renewal. It’s a truly magical place to witness the cycles of life and beauty. Hjálparfoss holds a special appeal for photographers, drawing them in with its stunning contrasts. The way the sharp basalt formations meet the fluid motion of the waterfall creates a mesmerizing scene, made even more enchanting by Iceland's ever-changing light. Many find joy in capturing the soft, misty veil of the falls at sunrise or the dramatic shadows cast by the columns at dusk. For both amateur and professional photographers, Hjálparfoss offers a truly captivating experience, inviting them to express their creativity in this beautiful setting. Hjálparfoss waterfall late autum Accessibility and Nearby Attractions Reaching Hjálparfoss from Reykjavík is a straightforward journey. Travelers can take Route 1 (the Ring Road) eastward, then turn onto Route 30 heading north. After approximately 30 minutes, a right turn onto Route 32 leads directly to Þjórsárdalur valley. A clearly marked signpost indicates the turnoff to Hjálparfoss via a gravel road, which is accessible to most vehicles during favorable weather conditions. The Þjórsárdalur valley itself is rich with attractions. Just a short drive from Hjálparfoss lies the reconstructed medieval farmhouse Þjóðveldisbærinn Stöng, offering insights into Icelandic life during the Saga Age. The nearby Gjáin Valley enchants visitors with its lush greenery, multiple small waterfalls, and volcanic formations, making it a haven for nature enthusiasts and hikers. Additionally, the imposing Háifoss waterfall , one of Iceland's tallest at 122 meters (400 feet), is located further upstream along the Fossá river and is well worth a visit. Information to read before renting a car in Iceland Conservation and Respectful Tourism Hjálparfoss is a stunning gem in Iceland's natural landscape, but it requires a bit of extra care from its visitors. To protect its delicate ecosystem, make sure to stick to the marked paths, preserving the lush vegetation and preventing erosion. By following simple guidelines, you’ll not only ensure your own safety but also help keep this breathtaking location pristine for future adventurers. Let’s work together to preserve the beauty of Hjálparfoss for generations to come! Ring Road Drive in Iceland My view Hjálparfoss is more than just a picturesque waterfall; it is a confluence of natural beauty, geological intrigue, and historical depth. Its accessible location, combined with the rich tapestry of surrounding attractions, makes it a must-visit spot for those seeking to immerse themselves in the essence of Iceland's southern landscapes. Whether you're a history buff, a geology enthusiast, or simply in search of serene natural beauty, Hjálparfoss offers a compelling and enriching experience.

Vík í Mýrdal village - Vik A Historic Settlement Shaped by Nature Vík í Mýrdal, commonly known as Vik, is a small yet historically significant village located on the southern coast of Iceland. Unlike many other coastal settlements in Iceland, Vík has never had a functional harbor due to the relentless forces of nature shaping its shoreline. The powerful waves of the Atlantic Ocean continuously crash onto the shore, while glacial rivers and volcanic activity transport sand, ash, and stones from the highland to the sea. This dynamic interplay of natural elements has long made it nearly impossible to construct a permanent harbor. Despite these challenges, Vík developed as a vital trading post for the surrounding regions, extending as far as Iceland's Eastern Region. The establishment of a trading post in the late 19th century marked the beginning of the village's growth. With improvements in communication and transportation, Vík expanded further, adding key services such as a school (founded in 1901), a District Magistrate, and a local doctor. Vik village is on the South Coast on the map of Iceland Vík: A Modern Village with Essential Amenities Restaurant in Vik village Today, Vík is more than just a scenic stopover. It is a thriving community with a high quality of life. The village is home to essential services, including a preschool, a primary and secondary school, healthcare facilities, and recreational amenities such as an excellent sports center and a swimming pool. The village church, built in the early 1930s, stands as an iconic landmark with stunning views over the town and surrounding landscapes. Vik i Myrdal homes Over the years, tourism has become a major driving force in Vík's economy. The village has embraced this transformation by offering a diverse range of accommodations, from hotels and guesthouses to hostels and campsites. Restaurants, cafes, and shops have flourished, catering to both locals and visitors. The grocery store Krónan is only match in variety and quality by similar stores in Reykjavik capital area. The Ideal Stop Along Iceland’s Ring Road Sea stacks at Reynisfjara beach seen from Vik village Today Vík is considered a good place to live with a relatively short distance from the capital area. It has a preschool, a primary and secondary school, an excellent sports facility, and a swimming pool. The church was built in the early thirties. The village is taking a turn towards the tourist industry, offering a variety of accommodations and tourist-related services. An ideal place to stop if you are traveling the Ring Road in Iceland Swimming pool in Vik village Situated along Route 1 (the Ring Road), Vík is a strategic and convenient stop for travelers exploring Iceland. Whether you are heading east toward Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon or west toward Reykjavík, Vík offers all the essential services needed for a comfortable stay. The village boasts of a grocery store, Krónan , that is only matched in variability and quality by similar stores in Reykjavik's capital area and a variety of restaurants that serve both traditional Icelandic cuisine and international dishes. Like most small villages in Iceland, it has a gas station. For those embarking on an adventure across the South Coast, Vík serves as the perfect base for exploring some of Iceland’s most breathtaking natural wonders. Vik i Mýrdal village school Must-Visit Attractions Near Vík Vík's surroundings are home to some of Iceland's most famous and awe-inspiring natural sites: Reynisfjara Black Sand Beach : Just a short drive from the village, Reynisfjara is one of Iceland’s most famous black sand beaches. The beach features dramatic basalt columns, powerful waves, and the legendary Reynisdrangar sea stacks rising from the ocean. However, visitors should exercise caution, as the waves here can be extremely dangerous. Dyrhólaey Peninsula: This striking promontory offers panoramic views of Iceland’s South Coast, including glaciers, volcanoes, and the seemingly endless coastline. During the summer months, puffins and other seabirds nest along the cliffs, making it a great spot for birdwatching. Myrdalsjökull Glacier and Katla Volcano: Located just north of Vík, Mýrdalsjökull is one of Iceland's largest glaciers, covering the notorious Katla volcano. Adventurous visitors can take guided glacier hikes, ice cave tours, or even snowmobile excursions. Skógafoss Waterfall : About a 30-minute drive west of Vík, Skógafoss is one of Iceland’s most iconic waterfalls. The waterfall drops 60 meters (197 feet) and often produces rainbows on sunny days. A staircase next to the waterfall allows visitors to climb to the top for a spectacular view. Fjaðrárgljúfu Canyon : Situated about an hour east of Vík, this breathtaking canyon features lush green cliffs and a winding river, making it a must-visit for nature lovers and photographers. A hotel at Vik Accommodation Options in Vík Whether you are looking for luxury, comfort, or budget-friendly lodging, Vík has a variety of accommodation options to suit different travel styles. Some of the best-rated options include: Hotel Vík í Mýrdal : A family-run hotel offering 80 contemporary rooms with views of the ocean, basalt sea stacks, or nearby mountains. Amenities include free Wi-Fi, private parking, and an on-site restaurant, making it an ideal base for exploring Vík and its surroundings. Hotel Kría : Opened in 2018, this modern hotel is located just off the Ring Road in Vík. It features 72 rooms and one suite, all designed with a sleek Nordic aesthetic. Guests can enjoy the on-site Drangar Restaurant, a cocktail bar with daily happy hours, and complimentary breakfast. Hotel Katla : Situated a short drive east of Vík's center, Hotel Katla offers a cozy atmosphere with spacious rooms equipped with modern amenities. The hotel provides facilities such as a hot tub and sauna, perfect for relaxation after exploring South Iceland's attractions. Farmhouse Lodge : Located near the black sand beaches, this charming lodge offers a variety of accommodations, including guesthouse rooms and luxury glamping tents. Guests can enjoy a daily breakfast buffet, free coffee and tea, and access to a communal kitchen. The lodge provides a serene setting with stunning views of the surrounding landscapes. Vík Camping Ground : Perfect for those traveling with tents, campervans, or motorhomes, this campsite offers excellent facilities and is close to the village center. Important information regarding renting a car in Iceland article Why Vík Should Be on Your Iceland Itinerary Vík í Mýrdal is more than just a convenient stop on the Ring Road ; it is a destination in its own right. With its rich history, modern amenities, and proximity to some of Iceland’s most spectacular landscapes, it is no wonder that Vík is a favorite among travelers. Whether you are planning a short visit or an extended stay, this charming village provides everything you need for an unforgettable experience on Iceland's South Coast. The Black Beach in Vík village Travel Tips for Visiting Vík Check the weather : The South Coast is known for its rapidly changing weather. Be prepared for wind, rain, or even sudden sunshine. This is particularly important during winter and late autumn. Respect nature: Follow safety guidelines, especially at Reynisfjara Beach, where sneaker waves can be extremely dangerous. Book accommodation in advance: As a popular tourist destination, hotels and guesthouses in Vík fill up quickly, especially during peak seasons. Explore beyond the village : While Vík itself is charming, its surroundings offer countless opportunities for adventure and photography. Whether you're stopping for a quick meal, staying overnight, or using Vík as a base for exploring, this picturesque village is an essential part of any Iceland itinerary. Map of Vík í Mýrdal village in the South of Iceland The drive from Reykjavík to Vík The drive from Reykjavík to Vík í Mýrdal is a relatively easy journey of about 186 km (116 miles) along Route 1, also known as Þjóðvegur 1 or the Ring Road. Typically, it takes around 2.5 hours under good conditions. You’ll begin your trip by heading east on Route 1, passing through towns like Hveragerði and Selfoss, where you can find services and fuel. Continuing on, you can stop in Hvolsvöllur for more fuel and food before reaching the breathtaking South Coast. Along the way, you'll enjoy stunning views of waterfalls such as Seljalandsfoss and Skógafoss. The road is fully paved and well-kept throughout the year; however, in winter months, be mindful of icy spots and strong winds, particularly in the open plains near Mýrdalssandur. It's always a good idea to check road.is for the latest road conditions and vedur.is for weather updates before you set off. Ring Road Drive in Iceland

Geysir geothermal area is part of the Golden Circle What is the Golden Circle, and how to drive the simplest version The Golden Circle is a term or description of one of Iceland's most popular tourist routes or day tours. The drive is based on three natural wonders not far from Reykjavík, the capital of Iceland. It is an incredible day tour drive and easy for anyone to drive if you rent a car in summer (but more difficult in winter as road conditions and weather can be challenging ) . Most of the time, the tour starts and ends in Reykjavík and is driven in a day. The first stop is usually at Þingvellir , which is a sacred place in Iceland where Almannagjá fissure and Öxarárfoss waterfall play a significant role. Þingvellir also has profound historical meaning in Iceland as it was the meeting place for Alþingi, the oldest parliament in history. Secondly, there is Geysir , the hot spring area where the geyser Strokkur erupts every ten or fifteen minutes. Thirdly and most importantly, the Gullfoss waterfall is the most impressive waterfall in Iceland. It is a waterfall often mentioned on lists of the top ten most fascinating waterfalls in Europe and even on the planet. The distance from Reykjavík through the town Mosfellsbær and Road Nr. 36 to Gullfoss via Þingvellir and Geysir is approximately 120 kilometers or 75 miles . Important information regarding renting a car in Iceland article How to self-drive the Golden Circle? Þingvellir National Park in Iceland Tourism in Iceland has exploded in recent years, as has the Golden Circle drive. Sometimes, during summer, the road is packed with buses and rental cars, as are the parking lots of the three natural wonders. Usually, the buses depart from Reykjavík between eight and nine in the morning and arrive at the three natural wonders at a similar time. For many reasons, this is a very convenient time to start and drive the tour as it fits well with lunchtime at Geysir or Gullfoss. Selfdrive advantages If you are not intimidated by crowds, you should start at the same time; otherwise, start your tour early in the summer, around 6 AM or 6:30 AM. Stopping at any of the three attractions takes about half an hour to 60 minutes. The road is asphalt and easy to drive in any car, small or large. It is a two-way lane, so keep in mind that the road is narrow but reasonably easy to drive in summer. The exception is in winter when the weather is sometimes quite harsh, and the road from Reykjavík to Þingvellir is either closed or very slippery and challenging to drive. You should always check the weather and road conditions when traveling in winter. You should also consider the time of year and season when planning a trip to Iceland, as there is a considerable difference between seasons. Here, you can read about the best time or season to visit Iceland . Why drive the Golden Circle? Almannagjá Þingvellir National Park in Iceland part of the Golden Circle Geology on the Golden Circle Þingvellir is one of a handful of places in Iceland where you can see the North Atlantic rift zone All of the three attractions on the Golden Circle route are more than worth visiting. Þingvellir is one of a handful of places in Iceland where you can see the North Atlantic rift zone that stretches from the south pole up through the Atlantic Ocean through the island Iceland. When you are in the fissure Almannagjá, you are between the European and American tectonic plates and at the spot where they drift apart. It is a rare opportunity to sense the large geological forces. History related to the Golden Circle Golden Circle - Gullfoss waterfall in winter If you have a passion for history, Þingvellir will surely captivate you. This remarkable place in Iceland holds a deep significance, having played a vital role in the country’s legal and judicial processes for centuries. It's moving to think that it was here, in the year 1000, that the people of Iceland made the profound decision to abandon paganism and embrace Christianity. Then there's Geysir, one of the world’s most famous hot springs. It’s fascinating how the term “geyser” actually originates from this remarkable natural feature, which is the elder sibling to the still-active Strokkur. Watching it erupt is a truly awe-inspiring experience. Strokkur erupts approximately every 10 - 15 minutes Gullfoss, with its breathtaking beauty, is recognized as one of the most stunning waterfalls on our planet. It remains a wonder throughout all seasons, inviting visitors in summer, winter, autumn, and spring. The distinct charm of each season adds to its allure, making it an enchanting destination no matter when you visit. With such incredible natural wonders and accessible beauty year-round, it’s understandable why this route is cherished by so many. It’s an experience that resonates deeply with anyone who takes the time to explore it. Is the Golden Circle a circle? Gullfoss waterfall, Golden Circle drive in Iceland After your visit to Gullfoss, you might be wondering where to head next on your journey. It’s understandable to want to explore as much as you can, especially after a beautiful morning of discovering nature’s wonders. If you set off around eight in the morning, you’re likely wrapping up your sightseeing and enjoying a leisurely lunch by around 1 PM. While driving back to Reykjavík might seem like a straightforward option, it’s worth considering a route that keeps the spirit of adventure alive. Instead of retracing your steps, let’s explore a more exciting path that will help you make the most of your day. As you leave Gullfoss, you can take Road 35, known as Biskupstungnabraut. After about 6 kilometers (or roughly 4 miles), you’ll want to take a left onto Road 30, Skeiða- and Hrunamannavegur. A short drive later, you’ll come across a beautiful bridge spanning the river Hvítá, or White River. This is the very river that you marveled at while at Gullfoss. Just a little further is a lovely spot called Brúárhlöð. It’s definitely worth pulling over to the parking area on the east side to take in the breathtaking view of the canyon shaped by the river over millions of years. After soaking in the views at Brúárhlöð, continue on Road 30 to the charming hamlet of Flúðir, about 20 kilometers (or 13 miles) south. Here, you can unwind at Gamla laugin, the old geothermal pool. It’s a lovely spot to relax, and you can treat yourself to snacks and refreshments while also finding a place to freshen up. Take your time to enjoy this peaceful escape—it’s all part of your unique journey! Drive from the Golden Circle in Iceland to Seljalandsfoss waterfall - A Golden Circle Bonus Seljalandsfoss waterfall From Flúðir hamlet, you continue south on Road 30 Skeiða- and Hrunamannavegur and drive 30 kilometers or 19 miles to Road 1, the Ring Road in Iceland. The drive is quite scenic, and if the day is bright, you will have a good view of both the Hekla volcano and the famous Eyjafjallajökull volcano on the east side of the road. When you reach the intersection at Road 1, you take a left turn to the east and drive the 54 kilometers or 34 miles to the intersection of Road 1 to Road 249 Þórsmerkurvegur. You drive less than one kilometer to reach the parking lot for Seljalandsfoss waterfall . The waterfall is one of the most visited natural wonders and attractions in Iceland, and for a reason. It is not only a beautiful waterfall but also a waterfall that you can walk behind. It is indeed a spectacular experience and a relatively easy walk. In winter, though, you need to remember that the path behind the waterfall is quite slippery. If you are not in a great hurry to go back to Reykjavík, another spectacular waterfall, Gljúfrabúi , is within walking distance of Seljalandsfoss. It is a waterfall inside a gorge or a cave. The drive back to Reykjavík A view to Hekla volcano Heading back after an eventful day, you take the Ring Road Nr. 1 to the west to Reykjavík. You are most likely in the afternoon, and most people are a bit tired after all the stops and viewing of natural wonders and attractions. You should not underestimate the energy it takes for an average person. The drive back to Reykjavík is 130 kilometers or 80 miles. Along the way, you drive through four small towns and villages, Hvolsvöllur, Hella, Selfoss, and Hveragerði on the Ring Road Nr. 1. All of the towns have restaurants and convenient stores so you can quickly stop for snacks and restrooms along the way. If you drive back to Reykavík, you will have the opportunity to dine at some of the spectacular restaurants you find in Reykavík city center and hit the sack for a convenient, good night's sleep at some of the many great hotels in the city. My recommendation for the Golden Circle drive As we recommend here, the whole drive is 370 kilometers or 230 miles. In comparison, the drive back and forth from Reykjavík to Gullfoss waterfall is 240 kilometers or 150 miles. The trip shouldn't take more than 9 to 10 hours, even at a slow pace. There are plenty of places and opportunities along the way for restroom stops and food, and if the skies are reasonably clear, it is also a beautiful scenic drive. Ring Road Drive in Iceland What more to do than the Golden Circle? The Golden Circle drive is a great way to view and experience some of the most fascinating natural wonders Iceland can offer and is also available and relatively easy to drive all year round. It is a great option to spend a day visiting Iceland and staying in Ryekjavík for a few days or a stopover. In the summer, there is also the option of visiting the highland and joining us on our spectacular Hit Iceland Landmannalaugar highland tour. Sunrise at Golden Circle in Winter by Öxarárfoss waterfall

Hjörleifshöfði cliff or rock in the middle of a black sand Hjörleifshöfði is an impressive monolithic rock formation that rises about 220 meters above the black sand plains of Mýrdalssandur in Iceland's South Region. Often described as an "island on dry land," this remarkable landmark is rich in history, dating back to the earliest days of Icelandic settlement. It's a place filled with myth and tragedy, offering visitors stunning views and a unique opportunity to explore both the geological and historical heritage of Iceland. Hjörleifshöfði is on the South Shore on the map of Iceland Exploring Hjörleifshöfði Hjörleifshöfði view from the black sand For those looking for a rewarding hike, Hjörleifshöfði provides an outstanding trekking experience. A well-marked trail wraps around the formation, covering approximately seven kilometers and usually taking about two to three hours to complete. The path meanders through varied terrain, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.   One of the most fascinating features of this hike is the striking contrast between the imposing rock pillars of Hjörleifshöfði and the nearby Reynisdrangar sea stacks. While the Reynisdrangar are constantly buffeted by the raging Atlantic waves, the rock formations at Hjörleifshöfði remain steadfast on solid ground, showcasing the dynamic geological transformations that have shaped Iceland over the ages.   Ring Road Drive in Iceland Two notable rock pillars, Arnardrangur and Lásdrangur, rise majestically from the sands on the southern side of the formation. These natural wonders add another layer to the area's already dramatic scenery, serving as a powerful reminder of the immense forces at work in sculpting Iceland's unique landscape. The Ascent to the Summit Hjörleifshöfði rock surrounded by lupin For those with a bit of extra time and energy, trekking to the summit of Hjörleifshöfði is truly worthwhile. The climb begins on the western side of the rock and follows a reasonably manageable yet moderately steep path to the top. Upon reaching the summit, hikers are treated to breathtaking panoramic views of Iceland's south coast, the vast black sand plains, and the stunning ice caps of Eyjafjallajökull and Mýrdalsjökull glaciers. On clear days, it's even possible to catch a glimpse of the distant Vestmannaeyjar (Westman Islands), where Hjörleifur's slaves met their end. What makes the summit even more intriguing is the evidence of past human habitation. Up until the early 20th century, people lived and farmed on the top of Hjörleifshöfði, defying its remote and rugged terrain. The ruins of old farm buildings can still be spotted, providing a fascinating insight into the resilience of those who once called this challenging place home. The History of Hjörleifshöfði Hjörleifshöfði highest cliff The history of Hjörleifshöfði is closely linked to the arrival of the first Norse settlers in Iceland. According to the Book of Settlement (Landnámabók), Ingólfur Arnarson, recognized as Iceland's first permanent settler, arrived with his foster brother, Hjörleifur Hróðmarsson, in the late 9th century. Ingólfur established his settlement at Ingólfshöfði, situated further east along the coast, while Hjörleifur came ashore at what is now known as Hjörleifshöfði. At the time of their arrival, the shoreline was positioned at the base of the cliffs, a stark contrast to the current landscape shaped by centuries of volcanic eruptions from the Katla volcano, which have expanded the coastline with deposits of black sand.   Hjörleifur's settlement was ultimately short-lived and concluded in tragedy. He was betrayed and murdered by his Irish slaves, who subsequently fled to the Westman Islands. In response, Ingólfur avenged his foster brother's death by tracking down and eliminating the escapees. Hjörleifur was buried according to pagan traditions at the summit of the rock, and his grave remains at that location to this day. The rich and dramatic history of Hjörleifshöfði adds a layer of intrigue to its already striking landscape. Getting to Hjörleifshöfði A small rock by Hjörleifshöfði Hjörleifshöfði is easily accessible from Iceland’s Ring Road (Route 1). A brief five-minute drive from the main highway leads to a parking area situated on the western side of the rock formation. From this location, visitors have the opportunity to engage in various activities, including completing the full hiking circuit, ascending to the summit, or enjoying a leisurely walk to appreciate the scenic landscape.   Additionally, the site serves as an excellent rest stop for travelers journeying along the south coast. Many individuals consider it an ideal location for a tranquil lunch, a scenic interlude, or even a brief respite in their vehicle while taking in the stunning natural surroundings.   A Must-Visit Destination in South Iceland For photographers, the interplay of light on the black sands Hjörleifshöfði is not just a striking rock formation; it stands as a meeting point for history, geology, and natural beauty. Whether your interests lie in its Viking heritage, the fantastic hiking trails, or the bizarre landscapes, this hidden gem should definitely be on your itinerary for the south coast.   What to know before renting a car in Iceland. For photographers, the way light dances on the black sands, combined with the striking contrast of the green moss-covered cliffs against the dark volcanic earth, offers countless chances to capture truly breathtaking images. The enchanting atmosphere of Hjörleifshöfði makes it clear that each visit is not just an opportunity for stunning photography but also a chance to create lasting memories that resonate deeply with the spirit of this beautiful place. Rugged rocky cliff with green slopes under cloudy sky ath Hjörleifshöfði Hjörleifshöfði is a special place that beautifully intertwines legend, natural beauty, and a sense of tranquility. Its fascinating history and stunning views offer a perfect backdrop for those seeking a moment of peace or adventure. If you’re exploring Iceland’s south coast, you’ll find that this remarkable site has something to touch everyone’s heart, creating memories that you’ll cherish for a lifetime. Whether you’re drawn to history, nature, or simply a sense of exploration, Hjörleifshöfði welcomes you with open arms. Hjörleifshöfði location on the map of Iceland