The basalt columns
Kálfshamarsvík is a picturesque cove located along the northwest shore of the Skagi Peninsula in Iceland, positioned between the Skagafjörður fjord and the expansive Húnaflói bay. The primary attraction of Kálfshamarsvík Cove is the remarkable formation of basalt columns that can be found along the shoreline, as well as in the surrounding area. A notable feature of these basalt columns is the variation in the orientation of the horizontal layers—some are bent, while others are straight. Additionally, the cove is characterized by a diverse range of convex pebble rocks of varying sizes.
The lighthouse and surrounding area
To fully appreciate the geological variety along this exceptional shoreline, one must traverse the region and explore the small cliffs that are adjacent to the lighthouse. Due to its lesser-known status, the area is relatively uncrowded, allowing visitors to walk on the grass across a limited number of pathways. The larger cove itself presents a striking vista, where the ocean interacts dynamically with the uniquely shaped rocks and small cliffs, particularly during the summer months when it is abundant with avian life.
The Cove and photography
The Kálfshamarsvík Cove is especially appealing to photographers due to its variety of vantage points that offer captivating views, interesting foregrounds, and stunning backdrops. When taking photos, remember that factors like high and low tides, as well as the time of day, can significantly affect your shots, much like in many coastal locations throughout Iceland. In the morning, the sun shines on the cliffs from the ocean side, illuminating them throughout the afternoon and into the bright summer evenings.
The other basalt column small cliff at Kálfshamarsvík
As you drive the final stretch to the parking lot and lighthouse, be sure to take note of the intriguing shoreline to your left. Here, you'll find impressive vertical basalt columns rising above the curved rocks. While walking along the beach can be a bit challenging, consider bringing a drone for some unique aerial perspectives.
Kálfshamarsvík could have developed into a village
Numerous towns and villages in Iceland exhibit comparable locational characteristics, predominantly due to their proximity to abundant fishing grounds and suitable landing sites for small vessels. This proximity was particularly significant prior to the introduction of motorboats, as many individuals from economically disadvantaged backgrounds sought new employment opportunities in the fishing industry. This transition enabled them to depart from traditional domestic service roles within agricultural settings.
The beautiful basalt column cliffs were once a small hamlet
Kálfshamarsvík developed as a modest fishing station and a small hamlet, akin to the charming Dritvík located on the Snæfellsnes Peninsula. This development took place during the late 19th century and persisted until the onset of the Great Depression, which subsequently led to a decline in market conditions during the mid-20th century. The context of Kálfshamarsvík is indicative of a broader trend observed in various Icelandic towns and villages, where potential growth might have facilitated the establishment of a more prominent community. Presently, Kálfshamarsvík retains remnants of structures and artifacts from that historical period, which serve as tangible reminders of its historical significance.
Easy access but a long drive to Kálfshamarsvík
Kálfshamarsvík is easily accessible from Northern Iceland's Ring Road or the North Region of Iceland. It is on my list of the ten most interesting basalt column places in Iceland. From that road, you take a turn north on Road 74, and the drive is approximately 36 kilometres. So, if you are a great fan of basalt columns, the 72-kilometer journey to Kálfshamarsvík and back is well worth it.
If you're planning to tour Iceland in a rental car, make sure to read this article about the type of car that would be best for your trip.
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