The Garðskagi lighthouses in Gardur village

At the northwestern tip of the Reykjanes Peninsula lies Garðskagi, where the relentless waves of the Atlantic Ocean crash against Iceland's rugged coastline. This remarkable headland is home to two iconic lighthouses that stand as steadfast sentinels over the sea, embodying the enduring spirit of a bygone era.

The lighthouse at Garður village

The Old Gardur Lighthouse (1897): A Testament to Resilience

Constructed in 1897, the old Gardur lighthouse is not only the second-oldest in Iceland but also the nation's second-oldest concrete building. Its modest stature was a deliberate design choice; standing low meant its light could pierce through the frequent mists that envelop the area, providing a reliable guide for seafarers.

However, the very elements it sought to conquer began to erode its foundation. The relentless surf and occasional sea storms posed significant threats, leading to concerns about its structural integrity. Despite these challenges, the lighthouse remained operational for nearly half a century, a testament to its robust construction and vital role in maritime navigation.

Today, this historic structure has been lovingly restored to near-original condition. It serves not only as a monument to maritime history but also as a unique venue for private events, offering panoramic views of the surrounding seascape.

Garður lighthouse is at Reykjanes Peninsula

The New Gardur Lighthouse (1944): Engineering Marvel and Cultural Icon

Recognizing the need for a more resilient structure, a new lighthouse was erected in 1944. Designed by renowned Icelandic civil engineer Axel Sveinsson, this 28-meter-tall cylindrical tower is the tallest lighthouse in Iceland. Its imposing presence and strategic location have made it a favorite among locals and visitors, earning it the second spot in a national survey of beloved lighthouses.

Beyond its primary function of guiding ships, the new lighthouse has embraced a multifaceted role. It houses exhibitions that delve into Iceland's natural wonders, including the mesmerizing Northern Lights and the diverse marine life that inhabits the surrounding waters. Visitors can ascend its five floors, each offering a unique perspective, culminating in a 360-degree lookout platform that provides breathtaking views of the Atlantic and the Icelandic coastline.

The new lighthouse at Garður Reykjanes Peninsula

A Haven for Wildlife and Nature Enthusiasts

Garðskagi's unique geographical position makes it a hotspot for birdwatching. The area is a sanctuary for various seabird species, including Arctic terns and puffins, especially during the breeding season. The convergence of rich marine ecosystems and accessible observation points offers ornithologists and casual birdwatchers unparalleled opportunities. Moreover, the surrounding waters occasionally host seals and whales, adding another layer of natural wonder to the Garðskagi experience.

Cultural Touchstones: Museums and More

Adjacent to the lighthouses is the Garðskagi Folk Museum, a treasure trove of artifacts that chronicle the region's rich maritime history. The museum showcases tools, fishing equipment, and personal items that paint a vivid picture of life in Garður over the centuries.

For those seeking a culinary experience, the Röstin Restaurant, located within the museum complex, offers a menu that celebrates Icelandic cuisine while providing stunning ocean views.

The old lighthouse in Garður village Reykjanes Peninsula

Garðskagi Recreational Opportunities and Accommodations

Garðskagi is not just about history and nature; it's also a place for relaxation and recreation. The area boasts a tranquil campsite, perfect for those looking to immerse themselves in the serene coastal environment. Facilities are well-maintained, ensuring a comfortable stay for visitors.

For more permanent accommodations, the Lighthouse Inn offers cozy lodging options, blending rustic charm with modern amenities. Its proximity to the lighthouses makes it an ideal base for exploring the region.

More Than Just Lighthouses

Garðskagi is a microcosm of Iceland's broader narrative—a blend of resilience, adaptation, and reverence for nature. The twin lighthouses stand not only as navigational aids but also as symbols of the community's enduring spirit and connection to the sea.

Whether you're a history buff, a nature enthusiast, or someone seeking solace by the ocean, Garðskagi offers a multifaceted experience that resonates on both personal and collective levels.

Location of Garðskagaviti lighthouse on the map of Iceland