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Writer's pictureEinar Páll Svavarsson

Ice caves tours in Iceland are highly dangerous

Updated: Aug 28


Ice cave close to Jökulsárlón
Ice cave close to Jökulsárlón

I started my four-and-a-half-hour drive early as the weather forecast was great. I was on my way to visit Ice Caves and write an article for my information web page, Hit Iceland. Although I had traveled to most places in Iceland in the last two years, I had not visited an Ice Cave. I anticipated a magnificent mountain and glacier view along the way and wanted to have time to photograph before reaching my destination. I was on my way to Jökulsárlón, where I was to meet Little Siggi, an ice cave tour operator at South East Tours. Fortunately, I had about two hours to spare for photography. The drive is part of the Ring Road in Iceland from Reykjavík, where I live to the famous iceberg lagoon Jökulsárlón. The place where Little Siggi has his meeting point. The weather was great, and I consistently stopped the car and ran out with the camera.

Most of the Ice Caves are in the South Region in Iceland
Most of the Ice Caves are in the South Region in Iceland

The tour operator knows his way around the area

Visiting an ice cave is a gret experience
Visiting an ice cave is a gret experience

Arriving at Jökulsárlón, I was greeted by Little Siggi, who is not so little despite the nickname. It sounds like a name that he got stuck with when growing up in the small town of Höfn, not far from Jökulsárlón. Little Siggi is a local operator who knows the terrain, the glacier, the ice caves, and the whole area like the palm of his hand. A man who goes out of his way to avoid driving over elves as he knows where they live.


The Black Dimond cave with a hole in the bottom

The Black Diamont ice cave
The Black Diamont ice cave

The first cave was Black Dimond, a rather small, dark ice cave. The reason for the dark color is the ash from a major eruption in the glacier Öræfajökull ages ago. Ash is stuck in the ice but clearly visible through the transparent layer of clean ice. Although small, the cave has a narrow path that I crawled to see the hole at the end.


Crystal Cave in Vatnajökull Glacier

Ice cave at Breiðamerkurjökull glacier
Ice cave at Breiðamerkurjökull glacier

The second ice cave, Crystal Cave, is much bigger and quite popular among our visitors. It is a breathtaking sight to walk through the large cave with its blue color above you and the transparent layer of ice. You can't help thinking if there is something stuck in the ice from another century. Possibly an old Viking that got lost centuries ago, and the glacier has been protected. It is simply a very unusual place to visit and a very rare sight.

If you are planning a trip to Iceland in the time period between November and March, a visit to an ice cave should most definitely be on your list.


How cool is a selfie inside the spectacular formation of a blue ice cave?


Taking a selfie inside the ice cave
Taking a selfie inside the ice cave

Entering an ice cave under and at the end of a glacier tongue is a unique experience. The caves are natural wonders created by mother nature during summer and accessible during winter. In the spring, when temperature rises and glaciers are exposed to the sun, ice melts, and water filled with mud and rocks finds its way under the glacier, crawling to the edge of the glacier tongue. In the process, the rivers under the glaciers polish the ice and create caves. When winter returns, the melting and floods end, the caves become accessible, and you can enter this dreamlike world of blue ice caves.


Accessible from November until March

Interesting ice formation inside an ice cave
Interesting ice formation inside an ice cave

One of the most popular and most accessible places to explore an ice cave is Breiðamerkurjökull glacier tongue at the edge of the large ice cap Vatnajökull in southeast Iceland. Although the caves are accessible from the Ring Road, the dirt road to the caves is quite challenging and, at some points, dangerous. It is deceiving as some harsh dirt roads are placed on ice with possible crevasses under the road. So driving on the roads requires some local knowledge. The roads are also hard to drive and more or less only fit for large modified 4X4 vehicles. And anyhow, you should only enter an ice cave with a guide and equipped with the appropriate gear.


Placed near the Jökulsárlón lagoon

Ice cave close to Jökulsárlón lagoon
Ice cave close to Jökulsárlón lagoon

Visiting an ice cave is one of the most exciting things you can do in Iceland during winter. Although this season is the most interesting for tourists, there are many things you can do and experience. Jökulsárlón iceberg lagoon is one of the natural wonders you can visit and enjoy all year round. Most of the companies and guides offering ice cave tours operate from the Jökulsárlón center.


If you're planning to tour Iceland in a rental car, make sure to read this article about the type of car that would be best for your trip.


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