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Museum at Örlygshöfn valley in West Fjords Örlygshöfn Cove is one of Iceland's golden beaches that you only see in the West Fjords and Snæfellsnes Peninsula. These beaches are unlike the many black beaches and black sandy coastlines that most tourists find interesting to visit around the island. The cove is at the mouth of a valley with the same name on the south side of the Patreksfjörður fjord. With golden sands stretching for miles, the sight is stunning, especially on a sunny day. The fjord's waters take on a hue of royal blue and display spectacular scenery. It is an excellent spot for photography, as the lagoon that stretches into the valley is often calm. Located across the fjord from Patreksfjörður town, Örlygshöfn Cove is scarcely populated and has only had three farms in the valley for many centuries. Early settlers that gave the valley its name Örlygshöfn, mentioned in the book of settlement, was first settled by Örlygur Hrappsson more than eleven centuries ago. Örlygur also gave the Patreksfjörður fjord its name in honor of the holy bishop Patrick in the Hebrides, a foster brother of his father. Bishop Patrick provided him with blessed earth and wood for a new church and plenarium. It is a reminder that although paganism was the main religion in Iceland at the time of settlement until the year 1000, many of the settlers were Christian. However, Örlygur did not settle in Örlygshöfn himself: Four of his fellow travelers who did include his brother and foster brothers. Among them were his brother and foster brothers. The valley has been inhabited since. A great stopover when visiting the West Fjords Minjasafn Egils Ólafssonar at Örlygshöfn West Fjords In this small valley, you will find guesthouses, a museum, and a small café. The museum Minjasafn Egils Ólafssoar at the farm Hnjótur is a must-see pit stop. Egill Ólafsson, a farmer at Hnjótur, started gathering artifacts, like clothing, fishing gear, boats and much more, from various places and times around the region from an early age. His efforts developed into a museum. Today, the museum tells a fascinating story about the harsh life and circumstances endured at this remote place on our planet. It speaks of survival and joy among the people who lived through it all by cultivating the land and fishing in the fjord. The road through the valley is also the route to one of the most popular natural wonders in Iceland, the Látrabjarg cliffs. Örlygshöfn is also a good place for horse riding, as the beach provides gorgeous surroundings and a good riding field. Even if you are in a hurry to cast your eyes on Látrabjarg, it will be worth your while to linger around this beautiful cove. Evenings in the Örlygshöfn Valley and fjord A viking ship in front of Egill Ólafsson muserum in Wesf Fjords If you are driving back from Látrabjarg in the bright evening on a clear summer day, go slowly, as this place has the most amazing sunsets. During winter, although it is not a particularly great place to visit due to harsh weather, the display of the northern lights is unparalleled. The Örlygshöfn Cove is a great contrast to the imposing beauty of all the steep mountains, sheer cliffs, and raging surges characteristic of the Westfjords. It is a relaxing place, and you don't need a horse to enjoy it. You can walk along the golden sands and listen to the ocean waves gently caressing the shoreline. It is the right place to take a moment to digest all the largeness born of ice and fire thrown at you. Read this important article about renting a car in Iceland.

Having retired from farming at the age of 72 in 1958, Samúel decided to follow his dreams of becoming an artist. Selárdalur valley is one of the Ketildalir valleys on the southern shore of the long Arnarfjörður fjord in Iceland; it is one of the few valleys in the area that is a tourist attraction. There is more than one reason why this valley is worth visiting. Most of the valleys of the fjord Arnarfjörður are small and narrow, with high and steep mountains on three sides. Many of these resemble the small fjords that you see all over the West Fjords, except these are filled with sediments at the bottom and have thus become picturesque valleys. The sediments provide good, nutrient-rich soil for farming; they have been providing an adequate livelihood for people for more than a thousand years, right from the time of settlement. Additionally, many of them host good landing spots for boats by the shoreline, allowing one to take advantage of the rich fishing grounds right in front of the valley. It is an interesting comparison between the fjords along which you drive on the southern side of the Ísafjarðardjúp fjord on your way from Ísafjörður to the Steingrímsfjarðarheiði mountain pass and the fjords on the southern shore of the peninsula named Barðaströnd. Unlike Ketildalir, where you drive along the coast, driving along the fjords takes you right to the bottom of the fjord and then out of its mouth. Selárdalur was a prosperous community for centuries When you arrive at the valley, it isn't easy, at a glance, to know that the community in Selárdalur actually thrived for many centuries. It had two critical prerogatives to its advantage—good-quality farming land and easy access to the ocean. The farmers and their families would work hard on their land, and then the men would gather in their boats to go out fishing, just a short distance from the shoreline. This provided both food and the possibility of trading fish and fish products. More than one hundred people lived here in the late nineteenth century, and everyone prospered. The valley also always served as a valuable parish and had a church and a priest. Heartbreaking events that changed the course of history On 20th September in the year 1900, everything changed. The worst weather in the region's history hit the area mid-morning, just a few minutes after boats had sailed in calm, beautiful weather. Four boats were lost at sea. Thirteen men from the valley lost their lives, leaving eleven widows and twenty-four fatherless children behind. It was a fatal blow for the community; eventually, the valley was deserted in a matter of a few decades. A valley that had been a center stage for the northern part of the West Fjords for centuries. You can only imagine how incomprehensible it must have been for the people living there. The fjord had always been relatively calm, but the hurricane-like weather changed everything in one day—with disastrous consequences. This event is a reminder of the weather’s role in shaping the history of Iceland. Samúel the remarkable artist and his sculptures His buildings, the church, and the house are also considered sculptures and part of the artwork. In the last decades of the 20th century, Selárdalur valley was left with only a handful of people living there. One of them was the novice artist Samúel Jónsson. Having retired from farming at the age of 72 in 1958, Samúel decided to follow his dreams of becoming an artist. He created sculptures from concrete. He would carry sand from the seashore to his farm at Brautarholt, out of which he would then make concrete. His sculptures are still standing and very well preserved. Samúel managed to capture the heart of the Icelanders who have dubbed him "the artist with the infantile heart." His sculptures portray a grotesque but charming resemblance to the lion's fountain in the Alhambra Palace in Spain. His buildings, the church, and the house are also considered sculptures and part of the artwork. In the recent years, a group of admirers have contributed to restoring his work and making it more accessible. The road from Bíldudalur village is also quite good and a fascinating drive by the mountains. For all its wonderful beauty and rich history, a visit to Selárdalur is highly recommended. Read this important article about renting a car in Iceland.

Vatnsfjörður fjord, situated along the South shoreline of the West Fjords, Barðaströnd, is a captivating nature reserve deeply intertwined with Icelandic history. This fjord is not merely a picturesque landscape but a significant part of the country's heritage, dating back to the early days of settlement when Iceland was still uninhabited. According to the ancient Book of Settlement of Iceland, Flóki Vilgerðarson, also known as Hrafna-Flóki (Raven-Flóki), holds a prominent place in Icelandic lore as the first Norseman to venture westward in search of this remote island intentionally. Was Flóki the first individual to stay in Iceland for a year During the 9th century, Flóki embarked on his daring journey with three ravens as his companions, relying on these birds to guide him across the vast ocean. As he sailed from the Faroe Islands towards what was then called Garðarshólmi, Flóki released the ravens one by one. The first raven swiftly returned to the Faroe Islands, while the second soared high into the sky, its destination unknown. It was the third raven that faithfully led Flóki to the island he sought, eventually guiding him to the tranquil waters of Vatnsfjörður fjord within the Breiðafjörður bay. Even if you are interested in history, don't skip geology The geology of this region is not just visually striking but also holds a wealth of scientific interest, offering insights into the geological processes that have shaped Iceland over millennia. The rugged cliffs, pristine waters, and diverse flora and fauna create a harmonious tapestry of natural beauty that has captivated visitors for centuries. Or nature, for that matter As visitors explore Vatnsfjörður fjord, they are not only treated to breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape but also have the opportunity to immerse themselves in the rich history that permeates this place. From the pioneering spirit of Flóki Vilgerðarson to the tales of early settlement and exploration, every rock and wave in Vatnsfjörður fjord whispers a story of resilience, discovery, and the enduring bond between Iceland and its natural wonders. A location resembling paradise, rich in plentiful resources. Vatnsfjörður fjord view to Breiðafjörður bay Flóki displayed exceptional foresight in selecting Vatnsfjörður, abundant with lush vegetation, flowing rivers, teeming seas, diverse birdlife, and geothermal resources. It was undoubtedly akin to discovering paradise. Accompanied by his family and friends, Flóki settled in Brjánslækur, basking in the idyllic summer conditions. The land provided plentiful food, the weather was serene, and the surroundings were at their most picturesque during the summer months. The group thrived on the land's bounty, engaging in successful fishing and bird hunting. However, their oversight in preparing for winter left them stranded in a stunning yet harsh environment as cold temperatures and severe storms took hold. Despite enduring the winter, they lost all their livestock due to inadequate hay reserves. Come spring, Flóki gazed upon the frozen Breiðafjörður bay from a hill, prompting him to rename the island Iceland from Garðarshólmi. Vatnsfjörður has remained relatively unchanged over the centuries since Flóki's fateful winter stay. Thus, when exploring the shoreline or trekking the lakeside and hills of the fjord in the summer, one is transported to a landscape reminiscent of the one Flóki and his companions once knew. Fascinating, yet a unique geological specimen. Vatnsfjörður fjord has a great variety of birds The bedrock in the area is part of the Tertiary Basalt Formation, dating back 10 to 13 million years. In addition, the landscape has been shaped and molded by Ice Age glaciers as the mountains in the West Fjords clearly display. It is like the East Fjords, the oldest part of Iceland, and you will find glacial dikes throughout the area as well as natural geothermal pools. Unlike the inland, the highland, Reykjanes Peninsula, and the northwest, no volcanic activity has occurred in this area for millions of years. Therefore, this is the oldest part of Iceland. Stopping and hiking in Vatnsfjörður Evening in Vatnsfjörður in summer view to Snæfellsnes Peninsula Vatnsfjörður is a great place to stop and hike in the West Fjords. It is a good place to halt for the night, both at the hotel and guesthouses in the Flókalundur and Brjánslækur areas. The area also offers many exciting hiking trails and places of interest. With a mild climate and warm summers, Vatnsfjörður sports a magnificent bird life. The Eider Duck is a common sight on the fjord and you will undoubtedly spot the Harlequin duck during May and June. Occasionally sighted are the Sea Eagles and the Gyrfalcon; the Arctic Fox roams the area, and Seals inhabit the reef on the Hörgsnes Peninsula. Read this important article about renting a car in Iceland.

Strandir has seen its share of human enterprise, where an unprecedented amount of money and resources have been poured into various ventures Strandir is the Icelandic name for the eastern shoreline of the West Fjord peninsula. The name is the plural of the word coast and translates as The Coasts. It is one of the most mysterious parts of Iceland, and has been a sanctuary for otherworldly forces since the time of the country’s settlement. For centuries, the entire region was one of the most isolated parts of Iceland, and I daresay it still qualifies for such a description. It was a place with scarce means for creating a livelihood, limited land to cultivate, steep mountains hard to negotiate, and intractable landforms in general. The area has occasionally had rich resources in the contiguous ocean, which tend to manifest and then disappear without trace or any notice, as if by magic or deception. Last but not the least, the weather in this territory is notoriously harsh and challenging, at the best of times. Strandir is also home to sorcery, illusion, and witchcraft. This could be true even in the 21st century. Strandir is a coastliine on the east side of West Fjords A place of nature and shattered dreams of wealth Strandir has seen its share of human enterprise, where an unprecedented amount of money and resources have been poured into various ventures Oddly, despite all its obvious limitations, Strandir has seen its share of human enterprise, where an unprecedented amount of money and resources have been poured into various ventures like factories and fish processing companies. Unfortunately, people seem only too eager to invest in all the wrong places in this part of Iceland, almost as if they are being trapped into failure. This happened again and again in the late 19th and the 20th centuries, even though communication and transportation were highly challenging. Currently, a flock of optimistic entrepreneurs have for decades been channeling enormous resources into a project of building a tiny hydroelectric power plant, battling an avalanche of obstacles that seem to pop up from the least expected quarters. Despite the interest and resources, however, this venture at Strandir too bears all the signs of turning into a business disaster. Remarkably, though, it is a place where nature seems always to invite and nurture dream merchants, loaded with capital and projects. Yet, all this only makes the region more fascinating. The drive and the road Strandir stunning landscape and scenic drive In recent decades, access to the northernmost part of Strandir which you can reach by road has improved, and driving all the way to Norðurfjörður fjord is relatively easy in summer. It is not a drive anyone should even think of undertaking during winter, as the road is most likely closed for months and slippery even if open. During summer, however, the trip is highly recommended, although it is not an easy drive and requires caution and careful driving; the road is narrow and treacherous, sometimes threading along a steep and rocky slope. You might be apprehensive when you start the drive, but the farther north you travel, the more comfortable you will feel. In contrast to many interesting road trips and drives in Iceland where you tend to drive in a kind of circle, Strandir is a destination from which you need to take the same route back, once you have reached the northernmost end of the road, the fjord Norðurfjörður. What you will see on the Strandir drive On your way you will see by the shore quite a few places choked with driftwood Like the Westfjords Drive, the Strandir Drive is more of an exhilarating experience, rather than a trip to see natural wonders. It is a sojourn into what is still a remote and peaceful part of Iceland, through a magnificent landscape with some stunning views from the tops of mountain passes. You will see tiny hamlets as well as beautiful and impressive fjords. A part of Iceland is still hard to live in, with communication in winter being difficult, and yet it is different in many ways and alluring when you add the region's history to your drive. The road, and the best car and time of year to drive to Strandir Goðafoss waterfall in Bjarnarfjörður fjord in Strandir The whole drive from Hólmavík village to Norðurfjörður fjord is approximately 240 kilometers. Here we account for the approximately 35 kilometers added to take the Drangsnes loop, an interesting detour, but which you only visit on your way to Norðfjörður fjord. The road is, for the most part, a gravel track, of which a large section is narrow and at some points requiring caution, especially when passing vehicles approaching from the opposite direction. If you do to take the Strandir drive, it is a good idea to check the weather, as this part of Iceland experiences considerable precipitation and fog, often reducing visibility below optimum levels while driving to Norðurfjörður. We highly recommend a mid-sized or a 4WD car for this road. It is possible to venture on this road during summer in a small car, even if that is not the most convenient way to travel. When you arrive at Norðurfjörður fjord, you are less than halfway to the Strandir coastline, but driving any farther is close to impossible. Driving back and forth in a day or preferably two days We recommend that you drive north from Hólmavík and start on Road Nr. 61, turning into Road Nr. 643 a few kilometers beyond Hólmavík village. Although that road leads all the way to Norðurfjörður, we recommend the loop, driving by the north shore of Steingrímsfjörður fjord and stopping at Drangsnes, Road Nr. 645. It is not uncommon to see whales in the Steingrímsfjörður fjord. If you must stop, find a good spot where you can park your car. Do not stop the vehicle on the road or the shoulder of the road at any time. That has proven to be very dangerous. Drangsnes is a tiny hamlet with an inviting little pool just by the roadside that you can stop at for a dip, as you drive through the village. The jacuzzi pots are heated with natural geothermal water and located on the shore by the main road, with locker rooms and showers on the other side of the road. In Drangsnes (and here is a well-kept secret in the tourism in Iceland), you can take a boat tour to Grímsey small island in Steingrímsfjörður fjord. This island is the best place in Iceland to see puffins in numbers and close if you are interested in puffins. After Drangsnes, you continue Road Nr. 645 until it merges with Road Nr. 643 again after about 25 kilometers, and head to Norðurfjörður. Svanur, the sorcerer Mysterious places and valleys in the landscape at Strandir West Fjords When you turn into Road Nr. 643, you have reached another fjord, Bjarnarfjörur. Immediately on your left side you pass the farm Svanshóll, home of one of the first settlers in this region. That was around eleven hundred years ago, and he was a famous sorcerer. He is renowned for having used sorcery to deceive a group of men into a thick wall of fog who wanted to get their hands on a man who had murdered his niece's husband for hitting her brutally in the face. His niece Hlalgerður Langbrók is one of the most famous women in Iceland’s early history and literature. Slightly farther up the road is a perfect second stop by the minor river Hallardalsá, near the Goðafoss waterfall. This is a beautiful place to spend some tranquil minutes by the small, lovely Hallardalsárgljúfur canyon. It is a perfect pit stop where you can stretch your legs, taking a short hike up the slope by the canyon for relaxation and photography. The drive along the shoreline Gjögur hamlet at Strandir drive in West Fjords Iceland From Bjarnafjörður, you drive 40 kilometers along the shoreline to Reykjarfjörður fjord and Djúpavík hamlet located at the bottom of the fjord, a place of major ventures and broken dreams. Interestingly, on your way you will see by the shore quite a few places choked with driftwood, flotsam that has drifted from Russia and has been valuable for landowners and farmers here throughout the centuries, although its usefulness today is limited. You can find several places to stop for taking a short walk, either by the shore or a short distance into the small valleys like Asparvík or Kaldbaksdalur. Another great view is from the summit of the mountain pass Veiðileysuháls toward the Veiðileysa fjord. This is an excellent place to stand and wonder how the glacier might have formed the fjords millions of years ago when heavy glacier tongues crawled towards the ocean, scarping through the bedrock, sculpting the mountains and fjords over hundreds of thousands of years. When you reach Reykjarfjörður fjord, Djúpavík tiny village is a great place to stop and see the factory and learn about the unique history of this region. Driving farther up the north coast of Norðurfjörður, you should stop at another tiny hamlet nearby, Gjögur. Here you get an interesting view of the mountains on the south shore of Reykjarfjörður fjord. Here also is located the airstrip, a lifeline for this otherwise inaccessible area during winter. Reaching Norðurfjörður fjord Urðir road where "accidents" stopped when a bishop Guðumundur the good blessed the slope some centuries ago From Gjögur, you head on to tiny Trékyllisvík hamlet, the place that throughout history has been the center for Árneshreppur municipality. Trékyllisvík is another excellent spot for a walk by the coast, viewing birds and enjoying the landscapes. Trékyllisvík has a peculiar history, having been the site of a witch hunt in Iceland during the 17th century. It is also a place that has often seen polar bears throughout its history, and seven in a group at one time in winter in the 17th century. When you drive the short distance to Norðurfjörður, you pass a slope at the foot of a mountain, by Urðir. It is a steep, dangerous hill, where falling rocks tended to kill travelers until some centuries ago. The "accidents" are said to have stopped after a bishop, Guðumundur the good, blessed the slope. Apparently, the sanctification is still active, as no one has been injured or lost their lives since the blessing. Norðurfjörður is a short distance away. When you arrive at Norðurfjörður, you should take the time to relax in the fantastic small, geothermal Krossneslaug pool. If you have an excellent 4X4 vehicle, a tour to the next fjord of Norðurfjörður, Ingólfsfjörður, is also a good option for a panoramic view and another reminder of shattered entrepreneurial dreams. You can even visit Ófeigsfjörður fjord and Hvalá river with its beautiful waterfall, Hvalárfossar. Unfortunately, the waterfall will disappear into a reservoir if the plan for a tiny hydroelectric dam goes through. For this extension of the Strandir tour, you need hiking information and a good GPS. The old factory in Ingólfsfjörður As I have pointed out at the beginning of this article, when you leave Norðurfjörður, you need to take the same road back. This can possibly be more interesting than driving to Norðurfjörður along a different route, and different weather can make a big difference. It all boils down to the mood of nature in these mountains. This is a very deceptive and complex landscape. If you have not visited the rest of the West Fjords, you should consider the West Fjords drive and road trip, either before this adventure or after. Norðurfjörður hamlet in Strandir West Fjords Strandir drive tour on map of Iceland Read this important article about renting a car in Iceland.

There are a few places that are crowded Iceland's most popular spots like Gullfoss, Geysir, Almannagjá, Seljalandsfoss, Reynisfjar Black Beach, and Skógafoss waterfall are always crowded. With over 300 hidden gems and natural wonders waiting to be discovered, Iceland offers a chance to explore its beauty in peace and solitude, away from the tourist crowds. Find the places that are not so crowede Imagine having a stunning waterfall or a breathtaking vista all to yourself, surrounded only by the untouched beauty of nature. This is the magic of venturing off the beaten path in Iceland, like the Highland. From hidden hot springs to secluded valleys, the country is brimming with undiscovered treasures waiting to be explored. Whether you're seeking tranquility, inspiration, or simply a moment of serenity, these lesser-known spots provide the perfect escape from the tourist crowds that flock to the more popular attractions. Plan ahead for your visit So, next time you find yourself in Iceland, consider straying from the well-trodden tourist trails and embarking on an adventure to discover the hidden wonders this enchanting country offers. Who knows, you might just stumble upon your own secret piece of paradise, far away from the crowds and closer to the true essence of Iceland's natural beauty. What does overcrowded or crowded mean exactly? How can you avoid the crowd in popular places in Iceland? In iconic locations like Gullfoss, Geysir, and Almannagjá, the presence of a large number of visitors simultaneously does not hinder your ability to fully appreciate and marvel at the natural wonders, landscapes, or breathtaking views. These destinations are well-equipped to accommodate hundreds of visitors at once, ensuring everyone can enjoy their visit to the fullest. The challenges lie more in practical aspects such as heavy traffic on the roads, limited parking space upon arrival, and insufficient restroom facilities. At Seljalandsfoss and Skógafoss, issues primarily revolve around the condition of the paths, particularly in wet or icy conditions during winter. The pathways near the waterfalls are susceptible to damage from rain and harsh weather, posing potential hazards to visitors. Furthermore, navigating these paths can be treacherous in sub-zero temperatures. These infrastructural challenges stem from the unprecedented growth in tourism, surpassing the authorities' initial projections. Resolving these issues will require time and concerted efforts. Fortunately, many other destinations across the country do not face the same overcrowding concerns, although improvements in overall services, sanitation, and parking facilities could enhance the visitor experience. Therefore, while a crowded location may lead to some inconvenience, it does not diminish the beauty of the natural wonders. Nonetheless, there are alternatives available for those seeking solitude or wishing to avoid the crowds. Overcrowded Gullfoss waterfall Gullfoss waterfall is truly magnificent when viewed from various viewpoints along the west bank. The most exceptional perspective to fully appreciate the beauty of Gullfoss is from the banks near the upper parking lot and along the walking path from the service center, which is why almost all visitors choose this vantage point. It was Sigfús Eymundsson who, with confidence and foresight, captured the grandeur of Gullfoss in the late 19th century. His choice of angle from the upper bank on the west side remains the quintessential view to behold, a timeless perspective that has only been altered by the passage of traffic. Notably, Mr. Eymundsson was commissioned by the Tourist Board of Iceland to photograph Gullfoss for an Icelandic tourist attractions brochure back in 1896. While the view from the lower level of the lower parking lot is also breathtaking, descending to the waterfall's base may not provide the optimal experience to appreciate this natural wonder or capture the best photos. Numerous spots along the west bank of Gullfoss offer ample opportunities to both enjoy and photograph the waterfall. For those seeking a more intimate encounter with Gullfoss and wish to avoid crowds, remember that Iceland experiences nearly 24 hours of daylight throughout June. The lighting conditions near the waterfall can be particularly striking at late hours, such as eleven in the evening or four-thirty in the morning. With the extended daylight hours during the summer, finding a quiet moment to visit Gullfoss without the usual crowds is easily achievable. Overcrowded Geysir hot spring area Find a good time to visit Geysir, early morning or during the night The tireless hot spring Strokkur confidently blows boiling water and steam into the air at the Geysir hot spring area without fail every single day, week, and month of the year. It is a truly magnificent sight as it shoots up 20 - 30 meters into the sky every 10 to 20 minutes. A group of one hundred or more visitors can easily witness this awe-inspiring spectacle right in front of the hot spring, providing an exhilarating experience each time. The vast Geysir area has the capacity to welcome hundreds of visitors every hour. If you wish to witness Strokkur up close and personal, even amidst a crowd, simply take a few moments to admire and capture the beauty of the other fascinating geysers, boiling water, and colorful geological formations surrounding you. While there is plenty to explore, the main challenge during peak hours is navigating through traffic and securing a parking spot. Similar to Gullfoss, consider visiting Strokkur and the Geysir area in late May, June, or early July, particularly during the evening or early morning hours when the sun is still shining and visitor numbers are low. You may even find yourself alone with Strokkur, especially if you arrive early at dawn before the bus tours commence. Planning your visit according to the time of day is key, especially during the Icelandic summer when daylight persists for 24 hours. Overcrowded Almannagjá at Þingvellir National Park The Almannagjá and Þingvellir area is a vast expanse that can effortlessly accommodate a large number of visitors every hour, making it a popular destination. The region offers a wealth of attractions and opportunities for exploration, including the majestic Öxarárfoss waterfall, the haunting Drekkingarhylur with its dark historical significance, the iconic Lögberg, and the entire Þingvellir field and lava formations. In case the parking lot at Hakið near the Almannagjá service center is full, alternative parking options are available near the church or at the Þingvellir service center, allowing visitors to easily access Almannagjá on foot. To truly experience the beauty and tranquility of this place without the hustle and bustle of crowds, it is advisable to arrive early in the morning or even during the night or early morning hours in the summer when the sun shines brightly for 24 hours. By avoiding peak bus traffic times, visitors can enjoy a more serene and immersive experience amidst the stunning natural surroundings of Almannagjá and Þingvellir. If the area does become crowded at times, it is typically due to parking constraints or traffic issues rather than any limitations on exploring the fascinating landmarks and features that Þingvellir has to offer. Overcrowded Seljalandsfoss waterfall Seljalandsfoss waterfall is absolutely stunning and an absolute blast to visit. Getting there is a breeze since it's conveniently located right off the Ring Road in Iceland. What sets it apart is the unique experience of walking behind the waterfall, a must-do for many adventurers. Just like other popular attractions in Iceland, Seljalandsfoss has seen a surge in visitors in recent years. Meeting the demand for facilities and parking has been a challenge, including maintaining the path behind the waterfall. During peak times, especially in the rain, the crowds can be overwhelming. Local authorities are working on solutions, so improvements are on the horizon. Despite the crowds, there are still quieter times in the morning and evening to enjoy the waterfall. For the best photos, aim for the afternoon light. If the crowds are too much, a short walk to the nearby Gljúfrabúi waterfall can offer a peaceful alternative until things calm down. Overcrowded Skógafoss waterfall The area around Skógafoss waterfall is often crowded from earlly morning Skógafoss waterfall is easily accessible just like Seljalandsfoss from the Ring Road. It is a simple and beautiful rectangular waterfall. It has been a popular attraction in Iceland, as long as anyone can remember. With increasing tourism, its popularity has also increased and so has traffic near the waterfall. Unfortunately, the necessary facilities are not as good as they should be. Just like Seljalandsfoss, the response has been too slow, when it comes to parking and proper sanitary facilities. The area around the waterfall is quite large and can easily welcome hundreds of people each hour to enjoy the waterfall. Although sometimes during peak hours and peak season the waterfall is a bit overcrowded, it is also a place where the stop is much shorter than at many other crowded attractions. If the traffic is overwhelming, you can take some time and visit the fascinating and popular Skogar Museum and also the beautiful waterfall Kvernufoss, both at walking distance from Skogafoss. You can also visit the waterfall early in the morning or late in the evening. In Iceland there is always the option to visit the waterfall at any hour during summer, when we have daylight for 24 hours. Several other alternatives Jökulsárgljúfur canyon in the Northern Region in Iceland Iceland has hundreds of natural wonders and attractions . Although the above mentioned might be the most popular and extremely beautiful ones, there are many alternative sites. If you are in Reykjavík two of the most obvious options are the Reykjanes Peninsula and the Snæfellsnes Peninsula drives. Both drives are highly interesting road trips with stunning natural wonders to view and experience. To see a great geothermal area and hot springs, the Reykjanes Peninsula drive is a perfect option. In summer, you can visit the waterfalls like Háifoss and Hjálparfoss in the southern region and include Gjáin for a stunning day tour. A visit to Reynisfjara is also an unforgettable experience, not to mention the Jökulsárlón and Fjallsárlón lagoons. If you travel to the north-eastern part of Iceland, you will enter the most beautiful and the most interesting part. Here, you can visit beautiful waterfalls like Dettifoss, Selfoss, and Guðafoss to name a few. Jökulsárgljúfur canyon with all its many natural wonders offers the most interesting landscape in Iceland. Námaskarð and Mývatn are places everyone visiting Iceland should have on their list. To skip the overcrowded places and head to the Westfjords is an option no one should regret and the same goes for the eastern fjords if you should choose the Ring Road option. Both regions have stunning waterfalls, natural wonders, and beautiful landscapes, ideal for long and scenic drives. Both have hundreds of options, where you can find a peaceful place and avoid anything even remotely resembling an overcrowded place. Also, you have the option in all the regions to stay overnight and visit some of the many wonderful small towns and villages around the shoreline. There are many places where you will find a good swimming pool, nice restaurants, good accommodation, and usually interesting local travel options. So, if you want to visit Iceland and avoid crowded areas it is easy to plan your trip to hundreds of peaceful and not so crowded places. Read this important article about renting a car in Iceland. Djúpalónssandur at Snæfellsnes Peninsula Icelalnd

Drangey island in Skagafjörður fjord in Iceland Occasionally, I take tours, as a guide, with groups traveling with Geocamp Iceland, an Icelandic company that helps organize tours for schools, educational institutions and teachers around the world that are interested in Iceland. Most of the time the tours are organized with an emphasis on a theme, like geology, history, or even an industry like the fishing industry in Iceland. In June, I guided a wonderful group of fifteen visitors from the Honor students program of the University of Southern Main and four teachers, for ten days. It was pure joy traveling to some of the most interesting places in Iceland, seeing some of the most spectacular museums, visiting interesting companies in the fishing industry, and showing them important places related to our history. The students were all wonderful representatives of their school as well as their country and with their intelligence, politeness, and enthusiasm showed me and all the people they met, why the USA is a great country. Our visit to Grettislaug and Drangey Climbing the 180 meters steep cliff up to the top of Drangey island But, even though the theme and the goal of the tour were education, learning and comparing the fishing industries in Iceland and Main, it was also a visit for fun. Although there are many places to visit in Iceland, to have a good time, Geocamp Iceland and the teachers thought that a bit of a challenge was appropriate for this energetic group. And that is the reason why climbing the steep hills, which are 180 meters high, to the top of the Drangey island rock, in the middle of the beautiful fjord Skagafjörður, was selected. Drangey Island has been a part of Icelandic history since the time of settlement, as it was a sanctuary for the notorious outlaw, Grettir Ásmundarson, in the 10th century. It is a rock that stands in the middle of the ocean with its high cliffs and is only accessible from one place. The boat tour to Drangey The view to the east part of Skagafjörður fjord is spectacular The company Drangeyjaferðir operates tours to Drangey during summer from the Reykir farm, about 40 kilometers north of the Varmahlíð hamlet, on the Ring Road in Iceland. The farm has two of the most famous geothermal pools on the shoreline in Iceland, Grettislaug, and Jarlslaug. As we arrived early, the group took the opportunity to take a dip in the pools. Some of the more eager and energetic students also took a dip in the ocean and took a swim in the small harbor. It was time for excitement and adventure. The boat trip took about half an hour and fortunately the weather was calm, making the cruise to the island enjoyable. The boat was operated by the Earl's son, Viggo. Landing at the tiny dock on the island one has to admire and respect the magnificent rock, the steep cliffs, and the noisy sounds of the hundreds of thousands of birds that live in the cliffs. It is understandable why the outlaw, Grettir, chose this place to hide in more than a thousand years ago. The climb to the top The Drangey tour guide telling Grettir stories Throughout our history in Iceland, Drangey island has always been very difficult to climb. For centuries, it was only for those who knew how to climb steep cliffs. Luckily for the rest of us, this has changed. In recent decades, Jón Eiríksson, the farmer and owner of the Reykir farm has worked hard to make the island accessible to the public. He has devised ways to climb to the top of the island with ropes, handles, and steps, making it possible for almost anyone to climb it. It is a steep path and still a bit difficult for people intimidated by heights. Needless to say, it is not suitable for people with Acrophobia. It is not a dangerous climb but requires full attention. For his lifelong dedication to Drangey island, Jón Eiríksson has earned the nickname “the Earl of Drangey” and has become a living legend. On a good day, like the one we had, you will meet the almost 90-year-old Earl sitting calmly in his little kingdom, following the boat, and viewing his island with sharp attention. The climb is divided into two phases: The first phase is a fairly steep path that pools the ropes up to the middle of the rock and the second one involves holding on tight to the ropes and handles and finally taking the 32 steep steps on the ladder to the top. On the way up, especially during summer, the birdlife is extensive and enjoyable, mainly the puffins. On the top of the rock Drangey Drangey island in Skagafjörður fjord in the North Region in Iceland Luckily when we reached the top of the island, the weather was fantastic and the view was spectacular. Greeted by the earl’s grandson, Helgi Rafn, the group was ready to walk the island and learn the many stories related to this rock in the middle of Skagafjörður fjord. While sitting in front of the home of Grettir, Helgi told stories of the outlaw and the dramatic events that led to his slaying. And he of course quoted the hilarious and embarrassing comment that the enormous and strong Grettir received from a young woman about his intimate parts at Reykir farm, after swimming across the cold ocean from Drangey. All of this was very well documented in the Saga of Grettir, written in the 13th century in Iceland. Helgi Rafn also took us to the edge and told stories about egg collectors and rappelling down the cliffs. At the end of the walk, before climbing down again, the group gathered in the northern part, which is the highest peak of the island with a spectacular panoramic view from all directions. On a good day, like the one we had, the experience is nothing less than spectacular. Sailing back to shore after a time of fun and adventure Climbing down to the boat at Drangey island Of all the adventures and tours to choose from in Iceland, the Drangey tour is one of the more interesting trips. Especially if you add the relaxation in the geothermal pools to the trip, either before or after the climb. For me, it was exceptionally enjoyable as my group was great company–energetic and intelligent young people that make me optimistic about the future. I would like to thank the wonderful people from Main and the amazing family that operate the Drangey tours. Relaxing in the geothermal pool Grettislaug after visiting Drangey island Read this important article about renting a car in Iceland.

Akranes fishing town in the west region Iceland Akranes is a town by the coast in western Iceland with a population of 8,550 as of January 2023. It is only about an hour’s drive from Reykjavík, the capital of Iceland. Akranes is an old name mentioned in the book of Settlements in the Icelandic Sagas; understandably, however, the town didn’t exist until centuries later. Like most towns and villages by the coastline of Iceland, Akranes traces its origin to rich fishing grounds right by the shore. For centuries, the bay of Faxaflói was an important source of protein for Icelanders, in addition to agriculture. At the end of medieval times, a cluster of fishing farms and fishing posts formed a tiny fishing village at Akranes. However, it wasn’t until the late sixteenth century and into the seventeenth century that Akranes started to develop as a town—an early development for any town in Iceland. Then, in the last quarter of the eighteenth century, the first dock was built, and the first docked vessels began operating. Finally, at the turn of the twentieth century, motorboats took over from rowing boats and docked vessels, and Akranes started to grow as a town. A fishing town that lost its place in the fishing industry Playground in Akranes town Today, Akranes is a thriving town with fishing and fish processing still the primary foundation of its economy. In contrast, it is symbolic how the fishing company Haraldur Böðvarsson—the main company in Akranes for decades that towered over all other businesses—has ceased to exist. It was the pride of the community but merged with a fishing company in Reykjavík city after the fishing quota system was developed, reduced the share of fishing in the town’s economy. Today, commerce and industry are also significant for the town. After a tunnel under Hvalfjörður fjord opened in 1998, Akranes became a part of the larger capital area as transportation to Reykjavík shortened considerably. It is not uncommon that people who live in Akranes work in the larger capital area around Reykjavík. A fishing town that turned into a semi suburb Akranes harbor The houses in Akranes mostly consist of single-family ones from the seventies and eighties, although the town has seen new apartment buildings in recent years and decades. Throughout the centuries, most of the houses were turf huts, with the first timbered house being built in 1871. Even though the town is old compared to t counterparts in Iceland, there are almost no old buildings or houses to be seen anywhere. Today, all houses in Akranes are heated with geothermal heating from the Reykjavík heating and energy plant, Reykjavík Energy. Akranes is part of the green energy revolution and development that started in Iceland almost a century ago. As the town lost its standing in the fishing industry, it turned into a suburb and became part of the capital. It is still growing and expanding, which has not always been the case with communities that have lost their place in the fishing industry after the introduction of the fishing quota. Living in a town like Akranes is a good option for people who value closer access to nature and small communities rather than the hustle and bustle of city life. Akranes is a nice town but doesn’t have a lot to offer to tourists Akranes town center Like most towns and villages in Iceland, residents are content with the service provided by the municipality of Akranes. The town offers the usual amenities and service required in a modern community, like a preschool, primary school, middle school, and high school. Akranes also has excellent facilities for sports and has housed, for decades, one of the best soccer teams in Iceland. It has a good sports center, swimming pool, and community center. Akranes also has a music school, library, a typical Icelandic local folk museum, and a photographic gallery, making it an excellent modern community to raise children and live a good family life. You will also find restaurants and cafes in the town center. It is, however, difficult to see how the town can participate in the tourist industry being so close to Reykjavík, appearing more as the latter’s suburb rather than a town. To visit Akranes also requires a loop from the main road. It does not have anything particularly interesting to offer that makes it unique enough for a visit, and there are no interesting natural wonders nearby. But for those who are travelling the Ring Road and don’t want to stay in the city, Akranes is a good alternative for accommodation. Read this important article about renting a car in Iceland. Accommodations, hotels, and guesthouses close to Akranes town Hotel Laxárbakki Location:  Situated on the bank of Laxá River, approximately 12 km from Akranes. Description:  Hotel Laxárbakki offers rooms with both private and shared bathrooms, as well as a cottage option. Guests have access to kitchen facilities, a washing machine, hot tub, and sauna. The on-site restaurant serves meals from morning into the evening. Quality Remarks:  The hotel is praised for its diverse activity options in the area and its proximity to various tourist attractions in Southwest Iceland. Bjarteyjarsandur Farm Location:  Nestled by the fjord with a lovely seashore, this family-owned farm is a short drive from Akranes. Description:  Bjarteyjarsandur Farm offers accommodations in a friendly campsite, mountain cottages, and the old farmhouse. Guests can experience real Icelandic sheep farming and participate in seasonal farm activities like sheep shearing and wild mussel picking. Quality Remarks:  Emphasizing high-quality, environmentally sustainable products, the farm provides a genuine Icelandic cultural experience.

Borgarnes town is a busy tourist pitstop The town of Borgarnes in West Iceland, with about 2000 inhabitants in January 2023, is probably among the country’s busiest tourist destinations, at least as far as Icelanders’ footfall is concerned. The reason is a bridge built by the government over Hvítá River and Borgarfjörður Fjord on the Ring Road, road no. 1, in the early eighties. At that time, the main highway was relocated from outside the town to go through the town’s center. Soon after, somehow, someone figured out that people coming from Reykjavik had an urge to stop near the new bridge or needed to stock up for their onward or return journeys. This holds true even today, and time has revealed a similar trend about people visiting the town from the north before they cross the bridge. The response of the locals to this urge of the travelers to have a “pit stop” for food and refreshments was to build gas stations and service centers, especially at the end of the bridge. It feels like the logical pit stop whether you are coming from the south or north. Attractive town overshadowed by commercial activity Borgarnes town shoreline by Borgarfjörður fjord Borgarnes’ downtown has moved closer to this spot around the bridge in recent years. There, you will find a bakery, restaurants, roadside burger joints, banks, grocery stores, and gas stations. Unfortunately for Borgarnes and its visitors, all this activity around gas, food, and beverage overshadows what is really interesting about the place. The town enjoys a beautiful location when compared with many other towns and villages in Iceland. It is mostly perched upon rocks and hillocks that are spectacular. Borgarnes also has an island, which you could see if you take the time to drive around the small town instead of going straight through it. While walking around the small hills and along the shoreline, you will find many photogenic opportunities. Apart from that, the town doesn't have a lot to offer, nor are there any fascinating natural wonders nearby. It is more or less a service town and a good one in every sense of the word. Borgarnes is more connected to agriculture than most towns Houses in Borgarnes town in Iceland Although the Book of Settlements doesn't mention Borgarnes, the area around Borgarfjörður Fjord has a significant role in Egil's Saga, one of the books of the Icelandic Sagas. The site also had a huge historical role during the time we call Sturlungaöld, during the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. Some of the most powerful and wealthiest chieftains of the time lived close to Borgarnes. After the Middle Ages, up until the eighteenth century, most of the area's history evolved around small farming and hardships. It wasn't until the middle of the eighteenth century that the place developed as a town and trading post. Today, most homes here are single-family houses, although a few apartment buildings have risen in recent years. All houses and businesses in Borgarnes are heated with geothermal heating from Reykjavík Energy, the Reykjavík heating and power company. Thus, Borgarnes is a part of the green sustainable energy revolution that started in Iceland more than half a century ago. A municipality that offers good service to its residents Borgarnes sports facility and swimmingpool As a municipality, the town offers quality service to residents as most towns and villages in Iceland do. There are preschools, a primary school, a middle school, and a library. Borgarnes has an excellent swimming pool, sports center, and soccer field. There is also a music school that has been offering music lessons since 1967. Like many towns in Iceland, Borgarnes also has a local museum, and the town provides all of the necessary facilities and services that a modern-day tourist town must offer. Other key features of the town include a variety of accommodation facilities, a great camping site, nice cafés, restaurants, gas stations, and much more. Read this important article about renting a car in Iceland.

Álftafjörður is a shallow fjord with abundant birdlife On some of the routes in Iceland, there aren’t many natural wonders such as waterfalls, hot springs, or glacier lagoons that you can stop by, enjoy, and photograph. On the other hand, you will find interesting mountains, rivers, streams, and valleys that make these routes quite scenic. First and foremost, these routes are pleasant drives with fascinating stops where you can enjoy spectacular surroundings rather than one particular or specific place. On this note, the Álftafjörður fjord located in the eastern region of Iceland is one such place. It opens on the Ring Road, Road Nr. 1 in Iceland, soon after you pass the fascinating Eystrahorn coming from the southern region. Interestingly, this portion of the road by the coast did not open until the eighties when it replaced an old mountain path or a dirt road in between the mountains. The fjord is a spectacular geological phenomenon, and it is most certainly a joy to drive, an ideal place to stop by for a picnic, and a great place for short relaxing hikes and photography. East Region on map of Iceland Wander in the middle of a natural wonder Álftafjörður fjord in the east region in Iceland One could say that the fjord is a natural wonder. It is part of an old caldera that is partly underwater by the shoreline. The west side of the caldera is above sea level forming the grounds for Road Nr. 1. So when you are driving, you are actually within an old volcano. The Álftafjörður fjord and the surrounding mountains, which form spectacular peaks and valleys, constitute the oldest geological part of the island. The fjord is quite shallow with its sand bottom, sand reef, and small islands protecting it from the forces of the Atlantic Ocean. Here, you can observe how the sediment that the rivers and glaciers have carried to the coastline over millions of years form the landscapes. Additionally, the shallow and often calm water in the fjord makes it a perfect resting location and living habitat for large birds such as the Icelandic Whooper Swan. This is probably the reason why the fjord is named Álftafjörður or The Whoopers Swan Fjord. Moreover, the fjord has a lowland on the south side that is perfect for a short hike. You can park your car by a short dirt road or in a small parking lot close to the small Blátjörn lake to your right and wander out toward the shore. The calmness of nature Álftafjörður or The Whoopers Swan Fjord Here, you will most likely find the kind of peace and quiet anyone traveling to Iceland should look for—especially if you are not in a rush to visit all the natural wonders from your checklist. In this regard, Álftafjörður is more like a place to find relaxation and nourishment for the soul. Indeed, it is a vast natural wonder encased in an old volcano where you can wander around and contemplate rather than merely view and document it with one camera shot or a selfie. Although the fjord is impressively photogenic with its beautiful landscapes, it is a place more suitable for the mind in particular. Moreover, in the fjord, it is possible to spot many species of birds, wandering sheep, reindeer, and possibly arctic foxes. Overall, it is a significant contrast to the rush of any big city. West of the fjord in the mountains surrounding the four valleys Álftafjörður is more like a place to find relaxation and nourishment for the soul Toward the west, at the bottom of the fjord, there are two valleys named Hofsdalur Valley and Geithelladalur Valley, and Hofsdalur Valley also splits into two other valleys. So, there is a lot to see and sense in addition to the spectacular view at the shore. Furthermore, the fjord is also surrounded by many stunning mountains, some of which are accessible and provide a better view, especially on the southern side. The mountains on the northern side are all quite high, steep, and fascinating. Indeed, it is a beautiful drive from Eystrahorn to the Hamarsfjörður fjord as you head for the spectacular drive towards the East Fjords. Read this important article about renting a car in Iceland.

Beljandi is lower than most stunning waterfalls and unusually wide Beljandi is a beautiful waterfall in the Breiðdalsá river located in the Breiðdalur valley near the Brekkuborg farm. Located in the eastern region of Iceland, the waterfall is a short loop away when driving along the Ring Road or the East Fjords. On another note, it is definitely worth visiting, especially if you also head to the similarly stunning nearby waterfall named Flögufoss. East Region on map of Iceland Beljandi waterfall has a spectacular surrounding One of the many characteristics of the Beljandi waterfall is that, contrary to many other Icelandic waterfalls, Beljandi is lower than most stunning waterfalls and unusually wide at the same time; in fact, it measures only about two to three meters in height, but it is quite wide. Its beauty comes from its direct spring-fed water source that keeps the stream clean and refreshing. Contrary to high-volume glacial rivers that are usually dirty and contaminated with sand, small rocks, and deposits, this waterfall is a beautiful sight to watch as it glimmers with the clean water flowing over and between basalt rocks and vegetation. Furthermore, another characteristic is the sheer volume of water flowing from it; additionally, it is distinguished by the fact that the waterfall is located on a lowland in the middle of the valley, as compared to many other spectacular waterfalls in Iceland that flow down the slope of a mountain or cliffs. Moreover, when you stand by the waterfall, you can revel in the great surrounding of the valley of Breiðdalur, including the spectacular mountains forming a beautiful background for any photo you might take. The waterfall is quite photogenic, which serves well for selfies and professional photoshoots with a tripod and various configurations. In my experience, this is one of the more interesting waterfalls for filters and long exposure photos—in particular, we recommend the parking lot on the south side for such photos. Easily accessible from the main road and the Ring Road Beljandi is an ideal place for waterfall photography The Beljandi waterfall is easily accessible from the Ring Road in Iceland. If you are traveling from the south coming from the village named Breiðdalsvík, turn on road 1 to road 966 in Breiðdalur by the church and Heydalir farm. This is a road where you can drive slowly and look for and take advantage of many excellent photo opportunities. Drive past the turn to road 964 and then past the road to the Fagridalur farm. Although not marked with a sign, you can find a small sign that says Efri Beljandi, which is the name of a place dedicated to salmon and trout fishing by the waterfall. The drive on road 966 from the main road to the sign is about 10 to 15 minutes. Here you must be very careful and quiet as the river is a salmon fishing river, and there might be fishermen whom you don't want to disturb. A beautiful quiet place by the banks of the Breiðdalsá river There are many ways to define the foreground There is a nice parking lot by the waterfall. The whole surrounding is stunning with its beautiful countryside and the spectacular mountains all around. The waterfall is especially appealing to photographers as there are actually two waterfalls, and it poses quite a challenge to capture them both. For this purpose, just walk around but not too close to the bank to find a good spot for your tripod. Due to the low nature of this waterfall, it is a nice experiment to lower the camera and have the folding river as a foreground. Read this important article about renting a car in Iceland.

Blábjörg is quite unique—one of Iceland’s oldest features Driving from the northern part of Iceland on the Ring Road in Berufjörður fjord, after passing the Þiljuvellir farm on your right and just before you come to the Fagrihvammur farm, you will notice a small blue cliff by the shore. That is Blábjörg or the Blue Cliff (even though it appears turquoise-blue or green), a cliff by the Ring Road in the Eastern Region. Even though this natural wonder is quite astonishingly beautiful, sometimes it can be hard to notice, so you must keep your eyes open. Although it might look like just another cliff in the endless multitude of geological phenomena on the island, Blábjörg is quite unique—one of Iceland’s oldest features, it was formed in a violent eruption of overheated gases and volcanic ash around nine million years ago, like the surrounding mountains. However, its distinction arises from its geological definition as an ignimbrite, which means that the magma composing it was silicic rhyolite ash. It is unlike the more significant, much younger features made of basalt lava in the middle of Iceland, some as young as a few months old, like the recent lava in Geldingadalir on the Reykjanes Peninsula. Blábjörg, the final product of the prehistoric eruption, is a version of compressed ash. If you look up the hills of the mountain to the east, you can see how the ignimbrite continues upward from the shoreline. Coming from the south, the cliffs are not difficult to miss, as they are barely in view; you must remember that they are located a few hundred meters after you pass the Fagrihvammur farm to your right. The cliffs are impressive, a spectacular sight, and worth the walk down the steps to the beach for a better view. East Region on map of Iceland Established as a nature reserve Notice how the blue ignimbrite continues upward from the shoreline The cliffs and their unique color are particularly eye-catching, even in the midst of the Berufjörður fjord’s gorgeous scenery and the magnificent mountain Búlandstindur in the background. There is also a small pillar in front of the cliffs in the tideline, sometimes in the water and sometimes on the sand beach, that makes this wonderful place even more interesting. Even so, it is not only the color of the cliffs that stands out; they are also of considerable geological importance and contribute to Iceland’s fascinating geological history. In their lifetime, they have seen and withstood all the forces that exist in a volcanic island in the Arctic—ocean forces, glacier tongues, ice cover, tectonic movements, and much more—and here they still are, displaying their millions of years of accumulated beauty. This is the reason Blábjörg was established as a nature reserve in 1999, making it a protected entity. When you are there, you must follow the path and remember that climbing the cliff is not allowed. An excellent place for photography There are many viewpoints an avid photographer can discover in this place Blábjörg is an excellent place for photographers, or anyone interested in photography for that matter. It is a great place to take exceptional photos on any type of tour or visit. It is rarely crowded, and it is not unusual to have the place all to oneself. Interestingly, the area west of Blábjörg, by the beach, is also quite breathtaking, especially the small arch in the sea and all the cliffs around it. If you are not in a hurry, it is a relaxing place, and a walk to the top of the lava cliffs in the west is rewarded with many brilliant photo opportunities against the background of the beautiful Berufjörður fjord and the mountains. There are many viewpoints an avid photographer can discover in this place; they can take advantage of the rich birdlife around the cliffs as well. Read this important article about renting a car in Iceland.

Fardagafoss is perfect for this kind of outdoor activity and, therefore, a good alternative for families and children traveling in Iceland. Fardagafoss is a small waterfall located a short distance from the town of Egilsstaðir in the East Region. Visiting the waterfall is like a short hike but worth it as the waterfall is always a delightful and enlightening experience. Although not a long hike, the rocky and partly steep path by the river seems harder to climb than it is. Yet, don’t hesitate to go all the way up. You can feel your bloodstream moving as you walk along a river upstream, and you get to see another stunning waterfall along the way. Fardagafoss is perfect for this kind of outdoor activity and, therefore, a good alternative for families and children traveling in Iceland. It is an outdoor activity with an adventure and takes between an hour to ninety minutes. It is a great venue if you are traveling along the ring road in the Eastern Region, and you need to release some energy before proceeding ahead. Along the way up the gully, you should definitely stop for a moment at the other waterfall—Gufufoss. At this point, you will also enjoy a great view of Egilsstaðir town and the beautiful valley of Fljótsdalur as well as get a glimpse of Snæfell mountain in the eastern part of the highland. East Region on map of Iceland Fardagafoss and the stories On the hiking path close to Gufufoss waterfall Apart from being a natural wonder, the waterfall also has a remarkable story about a mysterious cave behind the falling water. For centuries, a troll supposedly lived in the cave behind the waterfall and guarded Fardagafoss until the cave collapsed. Although you can still crawl behind the waterfall and view the remains of the cave, the cave was much bigger and deeper in the past. It was even thought to have a tunnel going through the mountain and all the way to Seyðisfjörður fjord. The story of the troll makes the waterfall an even better option for families and people traveling with children. It is not only a waterfall but also a part of mystical folklore. Fardagar refers to old laws and regulations Fardagafoss and Gufufoss are located only five kilometers from the town og Egilsstaðir The name refers to the period in history when people who had nothing were bound by law to live in one place or a particular farm. During May and June every year, a frame opened for farmworkers to change their home address and place of residence. It may seem strange today, but it was part of an agrarian society in need of labor stability. It was unfair and an obstacle to development toward industrialization that occurred rather late in Iceland. However, in Fardagar, you had a short window to move to another farm, and for some reason, the waterfall is named after that time. Fardagafoss and Gufufoss are located only five kilometers from the town and are among the places you should visit if you are in the area, or at least if you are planning on visiting the beautiful fjord and town of Seyðisfjörður. Read this important article about renting a car in Iceland.